ERIC Number: EJ1277372
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2020-Oct
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
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ISSN: ISSN-0309-8249
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Learning from MacIntyre about Learning: Finding Room for a Second-Person Perspective?
Dunne, Joseph
Journal of Philosophy of Education, v54 n5 p1147-1166 Oct 2020
In this article I try to bring into relief the background significance of learning in Alasdair MacIntyre's writings. After briefly adverting to his own manner of learning from other thinkers, I begin by outlining what he sees as essential to learning in early childhood (§I). Next, I spell out what I take to be important implications for learning, mainly in the context of schooling, of his conception of 'practice' (§II). Turning then to the 'revolutionary Aristotelianism' of his later work, I elucidate the kind of transformative learning that he deems necessary because of dominant tendencies in late modern societies (§III) and because of key features of human lives--including fallibility, narrativity and 'final end'--that he analyses in his most recent book, "Ethics in the Conflicts of Modernity" (§IV). I then consider his conception of how one person's learning can be aided by another, suggesting that this conception would be strengthened by the incorporation of a second-person perspective (§V). I link the absence of such a perspective to what I see as his underestimation of the salience of the teacher-student relationship and his consequently diminished account of teaching--a largely Aristotelian-Thomist account whose strengths in other respects I acknowledge (§VI). I conclude by asking whether this line of criticism, if valid, might not indicate a lack in MacIntyre's conception of personal relationships more generally--despite the great import that he grants to them, for weal or woe, in all human lives (§VII). [The present article is included in wider discussion of issues bearing on learning and teaching in my "Persons in Practice: Essays between Education and Philosophy" (Wiley, forthcoming)].
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Early Childhood Education, Transformative Learning, Educational Philosophy, Teacher Student Relationship, Criticism, Educational Practices
Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Opinion Papers; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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