This annotated bibliography is designed to help individuals investigate some of the essential literature about citizenship, service-learning, character education, and national service. Each category in the bibliography includes references that cover levels of theory and practice ranging from introductory to advanced. While the lists are not exhaustive, they provide a foundation for learning about these topics. At the end of each entry and at the end of the bibliography, information is given that explains how to obtain the item referenced. The bibliography includes more than 50 entries from the 1980s and 1990s, including many from the ERIC database. (BT)