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Arbib, Michael A. – Brain and Language, 2010
We develop the view that the involvement of mirror neurons in embodied experience grounds brain structures that underlie language, but that many other brain regions are involved. We stress the cooperation between the dorsal and ventral streams in praxis and language. Both have perceptual and motor schemas but the perceptual schemas in the dorsal…
Descriptors: Sentences, Phrase Structure, Semantics, Neurology
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Guenther, Frank H.; Ghosh, Satrajit S.; Tourville, Jason A. – Brain and Language, 2006
This paper describes a neural model of speech acquisition and production that accounts for a wide range of acoustic, kinematic, and neuroimaging data concerning the control of speech movements. The model is a neural network whose components correspond to regions of the cerebral cortex and cerebellum, including premotor, motor, auditory, and…
Descriptors: Syllables, Models, Computer Simulation, Acoustics
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Binkofski, Ferdinand; Buccino, Giovanni – Brain and Language, 2004
Broca's region in the dominant cerebral hemisphere is known to mediate the production of language but also contributes to comprehension. This region evolved only in humans and is constituted of Brodmann's areas 44 and 45 in the inferior frontal gyrus. There is, however, evidence that Broca's region overlaps, at least in part, with the ventral…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Motor Reactions, Language Processing, Comprehension