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Schmidt, Marco F. H.; Rakoczy, Hannes; Tomasello, Michael – Cognition, 2012
To become cooperative members of their cultural groups, developing children must follow their group's social norms. But young children are not just blind norm followers, they are also active norm enforcers, for example, protesting and correcting when someone plays a conventional game the "wrong" way. In two studies, we asked whether young children…
Descriptors: Young Children, Norms, Child Development, Games
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Pothos, Emmanuel M.; Close, James – Cognition, 2008
When participants are asked to spontaneously categorize a set of items, they typically produce unidimensional classifications, i.e., categorize the items on the basis of only one of their dimensions of variation. We examine whether it is possible to predict unidimensional vs. two-dimensional classification on the basis of the abstract stimulus…
Descriptors: Classification, Cognitive Psychology, Cognitive Processes, Prediction
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Breheny, Richard; Katsos, Napoleon; Williams, John – Cognition, 2006
Recent research in semantics and pragmatics has revived the debate about whether there are two cognitively distinct categories of conversational implicatures: generalised and particularised. Generalised conversational implicatures are so-called because they seem to arise more or less independently of contextual support. Particularised implicatures…
Descriptors: Context Effect, Inferences, Semantics, Pragmatics