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Ball, Martin J.; Munro, Sian M. – Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1981
Discusses steps involved in designing a phonological assessment procedure for Welsh speakers in Britain. Shows that tests used for English speakers will not be adequate to assess bilinguals' competence in Welsh because of major phonological differences between these two languages.(Author/BK)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, English, Language Fluency, Language Tests

Marshall, James; Peters, Michael – Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1989
Describes a developmental project in Maori, designed to investigate the feasibility and reliability of teacher-based assessment of the oral component of a national examination of Maori language in New Zealand. Particular focus is on the development of a culturally appropriate assessment style that respects Maori traditions of knowledge, learning,…
Descriptors: Cultural Traits, Ethnicity, Foreign Countries, Language Teachers
Blackledge, Adrian – Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 2006
Research in multilingual societies often attends to the micro level of linguistic interactions, as linguistic minority speakers negotiate their way through a majority-language world. However, this research does not always engage with the social, political and historical contexts that produce and reproduce the conditions within which some…
Descriptors: Social Justice, Language Minorities, Sociolinguistics, Multilingualism

Fahmy, Jane Jackson; Bilton, Linda – Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, 1992
Presents results of a background survey and proficiency test of student teachers at Sultan Qaboos University in the Sultanate of Oman. TEFL student teachers lacked confidence in their speaking ability but had a positive attitude toward the use and study of English in their country. (61 references) (LT)
Descriptors: Cultural Influences, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries, Language Proficiency