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Rayner, Stephen – Learning and Individual Differences, 2011
This paper identifies the need for a deliberate approach to theory building in the context of researching cognitive and learning style differences in human performance. A case for paradigm shift and a focus upon research epistemology is presented, building upon a recent critique of style research. A proposal for creating paradigm shift is made,…
Descriptors: Knowledge Management, Cognitive Style, Models, Research Methodology
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Thompson, Lee Anne; Oehlert, Jeremy – Learning and Individual Differences, 2010
Many theories of giftedness either explicitly or implicitly acknowledge the role of genetic influences; yet, empirical work has not been able to establish the impact that genes have specifically on gifted behavior. In contrast, a great deal of research has been targeted at understanding the etiology of individual differences in general and…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Genetics, Etiology, Family Environment
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Sun, Jun – Learning and Individual Differences, 2009
Based on Activity Theory, this article examines attitude formation in human learning as shaped by the experiences of individual learners with various learning objects in particular learning contexts. It hypothesizes that a learner's object-related perceptions, personality traits and situational perceptions may have different relationships with the…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Structural Equation Models, Personality, Attitudes
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Treffinger, Donald J.; Selby, Edwin C.; Isaksen, Scott G. – Learning and Individual Differences, 2008
More than five decades of research and development have focused on making the Creative Problem Solving process and tools accessible across a wide range of ages and contexts. Recent evidence indicates that when individuals, in both school and corporate settings, understand their own style of problem solving, they are able to learn and apply process…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Group Dynamics, Creativity, Educational Environment