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Mauro Scala; Martina Chiera; Biancamaria Bortolotti; Roberto Rodriguez-Jimenez; Marco Menchetti – Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 2024
Aggressive and violent behaviour is a challenging psychiatric emergency to manage, especially among vulnerable categories such as patients with Intellectual Developmental Disorder. Although there is some evidence that clozapine may be useful as an anti-violence compound, its use is limited by common metabolic complications. An adult patient…
Descriptors: Aggression, Diabetes, Drug Therapy, Intellectual Disability
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Mohr, Wanda K.; Nunno, Michael A. – Journal of Child and Family Studies, 2011
In this article we discuss the necessity of fully informing patients and their families of what constitutes physical interventions and their attendant risks under the established principles and obligations of informed consent. After a brief review of the elements of informed consent and the nature of the duty to advise patients and their families…
Descriptors: Patients, Disclosure, Risk, Intervention
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Bandelow, Borwin; Schmahl, Christian; Falkai, Peter; Wedekind, Dirk – Psychological Review, 2010
The neurobiology of borderline personality disorder (BPD) remains unclear. Dysfunctions of several neurobiological systems, including serotoninergic, dopaminergic, and other neurotransmitter systems, have been discussed. Here we present a theory that alterations in the sensitivity of opioid receptors or the availability of endogenous opioids…
Descriptors: Personality Problems, Substance Abuse, Aggression, Injuries
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Jones, Nicole Tuomi; Sheitman, Brian; Hazelrigg, Mark; Carmel, Harold; Williams, Jim; Paesler, Betty – Journal of Sexual Aggression, 2007
While there are a number of instruments that assess historical factors related to sexual aggression for the purposes of risk assessment, there is a notable absence of measures that assess change in ongoing, sexually aggressive behaviours engaged in by people who reside in psychiatric hospitals. The purpose of this report is to describe the…
Descriptors: Psychiatric Hospitals, Mental Disorders, Patients, Aggression
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Angus, Kerri C.; Reddon, John R.; Chudleigh, Michele D. – Journal of Offender Rehabilitation, 2008
Inpatient assault of forensic and psychiatric staff is a complex and multifaceted issue. Hence, the consequences reported in the literature regarding prosecuting assaultive inpatients are quite variable. In this article, issues pertaining to the prosecution of violent inpatients are reviewed. Illustrative cases, challenges of prosecution,…
Descriptors: Persuasive Discourse, Courts, Patients, Clinical Experience
Novaco, Raymond W. – 1976
Experimental interest in anger arousal has typically been incidental or secondary to the study of aggresssion. Novaco developed a cognitive behavior therapy approach to chronic anger problems. Clinical techniques have followed the work of Meichenbaum (1974, 1975) in the development of an approach called "stress inoculation" that has been…
Descriptors: Aggression, Behavior Change, Cognitive Processes, Emotional Problems