NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Showing all 5 results Save | Export
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Waller, Niels G. – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2023
Although many textbooks on multivariate statistics discuss the common factor analysis model, few of these books mention the problem of factor score indeterminacy (FSI). Thus, many students and contemporary researchers are unaware of an important fact. Namely, for any common factor model with known (or estimated) model parameters, infinite sets of…
Descriptors: Statistics Education, Multivariate Analysis, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Molenaar, Peter C. M.; Nesselroade, John R. – Psychometrika, 2001
Proposes a special rotation procedure for the exploratory dynamic factor model for stationary multivariate time series. The rotation procedure applies separately to each univariate component series of a q-variate latent factor series and transforms such a component, initially represented as white noise, into a univariate moving-average.…
Descriptors: Factor Structure, Multivariate Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kamakura, Wagner A.; Wedel, Michel – Multivariate Behavioral Research, 2001
Proposes a class of multivariate Tobit models with a factor structure on the covariance matrix. Such models are useful in the exploratory analysis of multivariate censored data and the identification of latent variables from behavioral data. The factor structure provides a parsimonious representation of the censored data. Models are estimated with…
Descriptors: Factor Structure, Maximum Likelihood Statistics, Multivariate Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Lubke, Gitta H.; Muthen, Bengt O. – Structural Equation Modeling, 2004
Treating Likert rating scale data as continuous outcomes in confirmatory factor analysis violates the assumption of multivariate normality. Given certain requirements pertaining to the number of categories, skewness, size of the factor loadings, and so forth, it seems nevertheless possible to recover true parameter values if the data stem from a…
Descriptors: Likert Scales, Factor Analysis, Factor Structure, Multivariate Analysis
Friedman, Larry P. – 1984
Few methods have been tried and used to graphically represent more than two variables. This poster session showed a new method for representing three continuous variables on a single scatterplot using the THREEDE computer program. Two variables are represented as a normal bivariate distribution. The third variable is represented by a symbol, e.g.…
Descriptors: Computer Graphics, Computer Software, Correlation, Data Analysis