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Lloyd, Blair P.; Bruhn, Allison L.; Sutherland, Kevin S.; Bradshaw, Catherine P. – Behavioral Disorders, 2019
The Peacock Hill Working Group (PHWG) published a seminal position article nearly 30 years ago on the state of the field of special education for children with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). They concluded their discussion with a set of recommendations for practice, policy, and research. The purpose of the present article is to revisit…
Descriptors: Special Education, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders, Outcomes of Treatment
MDRC, 2017
As the first major effort to use a behavioral economics lens to examine human services programs that serve poor and vulnerable families in the United States, the Behavioral Interventions to Advance Self-Sufficiency (BIAS) project demonstrated the value of applying behavioral insights to improve the efficacy of human services programs. The BIAS…
Descriptors: Intervention, Behavior Modification, Human Services, Children
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Layng, Zachary R.; Layng, T. V. Joe – Behavior Analyst Today, 2012
Behaviorally-designed educational programs are often based on a research tradition that is not widely understood by potential users of the programs. Though the data may be sound and the prediction of outcomes for individual learners quite good, those advocating adoption of behaviorally-designed educational programs may need to do more in order to…
Descriptors: Evidence, Urban Schools, Measures (Individuals), Behavior Modification
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McDevitt, Margaret A. – Behavior Analyst Today, 2007
It is well known that the duration of the delay between a response and consequence is inversely related to the impact of that consequence on future responding, and even short delays can greatly undermine the effectiveness of a consequence. However, several studies have shown that delayed primary reinforcement can have a substantial impact on…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Reinforcement, Influences, Reaction Time
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Smith, Tristram; Lovaas, O. Ivar – Infants and Young Children, 1998
Describes a behavior analytic program for preschool children with autism, the University of California, Los Angeles, Young Autism Project. It reviews outcome data, replication and dissemination efforts, frequently voiced concerns, and future directions. It concludes that, based on existing scientific evidence, increasing the availability of…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Behavioral Science Research, Early Intervention
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Jenson, Jeffrey M.; Dieterich, William A.; Rinner, Jenifer R.; Washington, Felicia; Burgoyne, Kathleen E. – Children & Schools, 2006
Group-randomized trials (GRTs)--studies that evaluate the efficacy or effectiveness of interventions occurring at the group level--are increasingly used to assess the effects of school-based prevention programs on behavioral outcomes of children and adolescents. These designs pose many implementation and design challenges for school…
Descriptors: Prevention, Research Problems, Program Design, Program Effectiveness
Clark, Ruth Colvin – Performance and Instruction, 1985
Discusses five ways to make goal setting effective: set difficult and specific goals, monitor results, reward performance, participate in goal setting, and challenge individual self-confidence and goal dissatisfaction. A model showing internal and environmental factors related to performance and a list of management strategies for enhancing…
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Behavioral Science Research, Difficulty Level, Epistemology
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Cattell-Gordon, Donna; Cattell-Gordon, David – Infants and Young Children, 1998
Describes development and implementation of a home-based intensive applied behavioral analysis program based on the Lovaas method for a young child. Describes creation of the home-based program, lack of support from the child's school program, the child's progress, and the opening of a pilot school and resource center that serves seven children…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Modification, Behavioral Science Research, Case Studies