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Jarvikivi, Juhani; Pyykkonen, Pirita; Niemi, Jussi – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2009
The authors compared sublexical and supralexical approaches to morphological processing with unambiguous and ambiguous inflected words and words with ambiguous stems in 3 masked and unmasked priming experiments in Finnish. Experiment 1 showed equal facilitation for all prime types with a short 60-ms stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) but significant…
Descriptors: Morphology (Languages), Figurative Language, Language Processing, Comparative Analysis
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Costa, Albert; Santesteban, Mikel; Ivanova, Iva – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2006
The authors report 4 experiments exploring the language-switching performance of highly proficient bilinguals in a picture-naming task. In Experiment 1, they tested the impact of language similarity and age of 2nd language acquisition on the language-switching performance of highly proficient bilinguals. Experiments 2, 3, and 4 assessed the…
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Language Research, Code Switching (Language), Language Proficiency
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Bordag, Denisa; Opitz, Andreas; Pechmann, Thomas – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2006
In 2 picture-naming and 2 grammaticality judgment experiments, the authors explored how the phonological form of a word, especially its termination, affects gender processing by monolinguals and unbalanced bilinguals speaking German. The results of the 2 experiments with native German speakers yielded no significant differences: The reaction times…
Descriptors: Grammar, Second Languages, Nouns, Language Research
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Yates, Mark – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2005
The author investigated the role of phonological neighborhood on visual word recognition. Using a lexical decision task, the author showed in Experiment 1 that words with large phonological neighborhoods were processed more rapidly than those with smaller phonological neighborhoods. This facilitative effect was obtained even when the nonword…
Descriptors: Semantics, Phonology, Word Processing, Neighborhoods
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Woollams, Anna M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2005
A current area of controversy within the literature on visual word recognition concerns the extent to which semantic information influences the computation of phonology. Experiment 1 revealed that both the imageability effect and the ambiguity advantage seen in the speeded naming task are confined to words with atypical mappings between spelling…
Descriptors: Semantics, Phonology, Figurative Language, Word Recognition