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Franckel, Jean-Jacques – Journal of French Language Studies, 1997
Analysis of the French verb prefix "re-" finds its occurrence characterized not, strictly speaking, by meaning but by the variety of ways in which the verb itself and its prefixed form interact. Occurrences of "re-" are classified into five categories. Verbs not compatible with the prefix and several unusual cases are also discussed. (MSE)
Descriptors: French, Language Patterns, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
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Watson, Keith – Journal of French Language Studies, 1997
An explanation of the ordering and co-occurrence constraints operating within French complement clitic sequences is proposed. It is argued that these template-formed syntactic constituents result from interaction of two features in conjunction with certain phonological constraints, and that once explained, the clitic sequence can be seen as an…
Descriptors: French, Language Patterns, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
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Cadiot, Pierre – Journal of French Language Studies, 1994
It is argued that dictionary definitions of objects are enhanced by addition of usage information, sometimes idiomatic and sometimes indicating specific functions of the object. This lexical semantic approach is illustrated primarily with the example of the French word "boite." (MSE)
Descriptors: Definitions, Dictionaries, French, Language Patterns
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Martineau, France – Journal of French Language Studies, 1994
Positioning of negative adverbs (e.g., "mie, pas, point, jamais") in Middle and Classical French infinitival clauses is analyzed. It is proposed that, rather than linking movement of this infinitival verb to the strength of functional categories such as agreement, it be linked to parametric change in strength of the negative. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Adverbs, Diachronic Linguistics, French, Language Patterns
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Bullock, Barbara E. – Journal of French Language Studies, 1997
Analysis of the quantitative metrical verse of French Renaissance poet Jean-Antoine de Baif finds that the metrics, often seen as unscannable and using an incomprehensible phonetic orthography, derive largely from a system that is accentual, with the orthography permitting the poet to encode quantitative distinctions that coincide with the meter.…
Descriptors: French, Language Patterns, Language Research, Language Rhythm
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Hansen, Anita Berit – Journal of French Language Studies, 1994
A study investigating the evolution in French of the unstressed "e" positioned between single consonants (e.g., "besoin") is presented. It is argued that stabilization of this pattern cannot be confirmed in the speech of educated Parisians but appears to be governed by sociolinguistic variables. Lexical conditioning is examined. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Diachronic Linguistics, French, Language Patterns
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Yaguello, Marina – Journal of French Language Studies, 1994
Certain apparently deviant, inverted forms of the French imperative (e.g. "pas touche!" for "ne touche pas!") are analyzed. A number of phonosyntactic explanations that focus on phonological order, rhythm, and intonation are examined. The strength of the imperative intention is also considered. (MSE)
Descriptors: French, Grammar, Intonation, Language Patterns
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Blasco, Mylene – Journal of French Language Studies, 1997
An analysis of pronoun separation (dislocation) in oral French distinguishes and examines the morphosyntactic patterns of three types, focusing on the relationship between the dislocated syntagm and the clitic pronoun. Three ways to test the stability of the dislocated element are outlined. (MSE)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, French, Language Patterns, Language Research
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Posner, Rebecca – Journal of French Language Studies, 1994
It is proposed that the study of the history of the French language would be enhanced by combining the methodology of linguistics with that of history proper, examining institutional, cultural, and social history as part of the evolution of a language. Distinctions between variation, innovation, shift, and change are examined. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Diachronic Linguistics, French, Innovation, Interdisciplinary Approach