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Falkmer, Marita; Bjallmark, Anna; Larsson, Matilda; Falkmer, Torbjorn – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
Can the disadvantages persons with Asperger syndrome frequently experience with reading facially expressed emotions be attributed to a different visual perception, affecting their scanning patterns? Visual search strategies, particularly regarding the importance of information from the eye area, and the ability to recognise facially expressed…
Descriptors: Nonverbal Communication, Psychological Patterns, Recognition (Psychology), Adults
Parvocellular Pathway Impairment in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Evidence from Visual Evoked Potentials
Fujita, Takako; Yamasaki, Takao; Kamio, Yoko; Hirose, Shinichi; Tobimatsu, Shozo – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
In humans, visual information is processed via parallel channels: the parvocellular (P) pathway analyzes color and form information, whereas the magnocellular (M) stream plays an important role in motion analysis. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often show superior performance in processing fine detail, but impaired performance in…
Descriptors: Autism, Motion, Patients, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Miyahara, Motohide; Ruffman, Ted; Fujita, Chikako; Tsujii, Masatsugu – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2010
The abilities to identify threat and learn about affect in facial photographs were compared between a non-autistic university student group (NUS), a matched Asperger's group (MAS) on the Standard Progressive Matrices (SPM), and an unmatched Asperger's group (UAS) who scored lower on the SPM. Participants were given pairs of faces and asked which…
Descriptors: Asperger Syndrome, Affective Behavior, Pictorial Stimuli, Comparative Analysis
Keane, Brian P.; Rosenthal, Orna; Chun, Nicole H.; Shams, Ladan – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2010
Autism involves various perceptual benefits and deficits, but it is unclear if the disorder also involves anomalous audiovisual integration. To address this issue, we compared the performance of high-functioning adults with autism and matched controls on experiments investigating the audiovisual integration of speech, spatiotemporal relations, and…
Descriptors: Autism, Comparative Analysis, Spatial Ability, Visual Perception
Herrington, John D.; Baron-Cohen, Simon; Wheelwright, Sally J.; Singh, Krishna D.; Bullmore, Edward T.; Brammer, Michael; Williams, Steve C. R. – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2007
Asperger Syndrome (AS), a condition on the autistic spectrum, is characterized by deficits in the ability to use social cues to infer mental state information. Few studies have examined whether these deficits might be understood in terms of differences in visual information processing. The present study employed functional magnetic resonance…
Descriptors: Asperger Syndrome, Visual Perception, Motion, Brain