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Wells, Audrey M.; Lasseter, Heather C.; Xie, Xiaohu; Cowhey, Kate E.; Reittinger, Andrew M.; Fuchs, Rita A. – Learning & Memory, 2011
Contextual stimulus control over instrumental drug-seeking behavior relies on the reconsolidation of context-response-drug associative memories into long-term memory storage following retrieval-induced destabilization. According to previous studies, the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and dorsal hippocampus (DH) regulate cocaine-related memory…
Descriptors: Cocaine, Long Term Memory, Cognitive Processes, Animals
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Stephanie A. Contrucci Kuhn; Dorothea C. Lerman; Christina M. Vorndran; Laura Addison – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2006
A sequence of behaviors consisting of appropriate responses, inappropriate responses, or a combination of both can be linked together in a behavior chain. Several operant processes may disrupt behavior chains. For example, one or more members of the behavior chain may be affected when reinforcement is withheld for the last response in the chain…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Factor Analysis, Responses, Behavior Patterns
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Heth, C. Donald; Pierce, W. David – Learning and Motivation, 2007
Rats were given differential exposure to three distinct and novel foods. One of these foods was exposed for 7 days; another for 2 days, and the last was not exposed. Next, half of the rats received six daily sessions in which a compound of the three flavors was followed by opportunities to run in wheels. The other rats received the food compound…
Descriptors: Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Physical Activities, Conditioning, Eating Habits
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Schmajuk, Nestor A.; DiCarlo, James J. – Psychological Review, 1991
The participation of the hippocampus in classical conditioning is described in terms of a multilayer network portraying stimulus configuration. A model of hippocampal function is presented, and computer simulations are used to study neural activity in the various brain areas mapped according to the model. (SLD)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Classical Conditioning, Computer Simulation, Mathematical Models
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Estes, William K. – Psychological Review, 1994
This essay introduces a series of studies developing a statistical theory of elementary learning processes. An attempt is made to derive relations among commonly used measures of behavior and quantitative expressions describing simple learning phenomena. Laws of the theory state probability relations between momentary changes in behavioral and…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Behavioral Science Research, Change, Conditioning