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Burnham, Bryan R.; Neely, James H.; Naginsky, Yelena; Thomas, Matthew – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
After C. L. Folk, R. W. Remington, and J. C. Johnston (1992) proposed their contingent-orienting hypothesis, there has been an ongoing debate over whether purely stimulus-driven attentional capture can occur for visual events that are salient by virtue of a distinctive static property (as opposed to a dynamic property such as abrupt onset). The…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Criteria, Experiments, Evaluation Methods
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Kamienkowski, Juan E.; Pashler, Harold; Dehaene, Stanislas; Sigman, Mariano – Cognition, 2011
Does extensive practice reduce or eliminate central interference in dual-task processing? We explored the reorganization of task architecture with practice by combining interference analysis (delays in dual-task experiment) and random-walk models of decision making (measuring the decision and non-decision contributions to RT). The main delay…
Descriptors: Architecture, Reaction Time, Teacher Collaboration, Attention Control
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Hubner, Ronald; Steinhauser, Marco; Lehle, Carola – Psychological Review, 2010
The dual-stage two-phase (DSTP) model is introduced as a formal and general model of selective attention that includes both an early and a late stage of stimulus selection. Whereas at the early stage information is selected by perceptual filters whose selectivity is relatively limited, at the late stage stimuli are selected more efficiently on a…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Evaluation Methods, Psychology, Attention