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Direct linkRichard P. Zipoli; Sujini Ramachandar – Assessment for Effective Intervention, 2024
Assessments of oral reading are widely used for screening, progress monitoring, and comprehensive evaluations. Despite the utility and technical adequacy of these tools, there are subgroups of students for whom measures of oral reading may be inappropriate. The first section of this article focuses on how tests of oral reading may underestimate…
Descriptors: Oral Reading, Children, Learning Disabilities, Developmental Disabilities
Download full textWhat Works Clearinghouse, 2014
"Repeated reading" is an academic practice that aims to increase oral reading fluency. "Repeated reading" can be used with students who have developed initial word reading skills but demonstrate inadequate reading fluency for their grade level. During "repeated reading," a student sits in a quiet location with a…
Descriptors: Oral Reading, Reading Fluency, Reading Instruction, Repetition
Joseph, Laurice M.; Eveleigh, Elisha L. – Journal of Special Education, 2011
The purpose of this review was to synthesize the effects of self-monitoring methods on reading achievement for students with disabilities. Studies examining the self-monitoring of reading behaviors that were published in peer-reviewed journals from 1987 to 2008 were synthesized with regard to types of participants, settings, research designs,…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Learning Disabilities, Reading Achievement, Behavior Disorders
Deno, Stanley L.; Reschly, Amy L.; Lembke, Erica S.; Magnusson, Deanne; Callender, Stacy A.; Windram, Holly; Stachel, Nancy – Psychology in the Schools, 2009
This article describes the development of a process for universal screening and progress monitoring in reading at the elementary level that can be used in a school-wide Response to Intervention (RtI) model. University personnel worked with teachers and administration at an urban elementary school to develop and implement the model in response to a…
Descriptors: Curriculum Based Assessment, Oral Reading, Scoring, Educational Change
Peer reviewedSalend, Spencer J.; Nowak, Miriam Roslyn – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1988
The effects of a peer previewing system on the oral reading skills of three learning-disabled students (ages 8 and 9) were examined. Results indicated that peer-previewing led to a marked decrease in the oral reading errors of all subjects. Reasons for the effectiveness of the procedure as well as its advantages are presented. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Learning Disabilities, Oral Reading
Peer reviewedIdol-Maestas, Lorna – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1981
As a result of highly specific phonic lessons, reading performance was increased by three years over a three month period. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Learning Disabilities, Oral Reading, Phonics
Peer reviewedPflaum, Susanna W. – Journal of Reading Behavior, 1980
Reports on regression analyses that determined the predictability of each of three oral reading behaviors on comprehension (unaided recall of story propositions) with adjustments for the effects of other variables so that the effect of a single oral reading behavior on comprehension could be independently determined. (HOD)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Learning Disabilities, Oral Reading
Peer reviewedPany, Darlene; McCoy, Kathleen M. – Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1988
In a repeated measures design, third grade students with learning disabilities (N=16) read under three treatment conditions: corrective feedback on every oral reading error, correction on meaning change errors only, and no feedback regardless of error. Corrective feedback on oral reading errors improved both word recognition accuracy and reading…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Feedback, Grade 3, Learning Disabilities
Peer reviewedFuchs, Lynn S.; Maxwell, Linn – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1988
The study assessed the effects of reading mode (oral versus silent), production format (oral versus written), and structural importance of text on the reading comprehension of 44 learning-disabled males in grades three to eight. Analysis of variance on idea units recalled at four levels of thematic importance indicated a three-way interaction.…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Evaluation Methods, Learning Disabilities, Oral Interpretation
Elbaum, Batya; Arguelles, Maria Elena; Campbell, Yvonne; Saleh, Maya Bardawil – Exceptionality, 2004
In this study, we investigated the impact of a student-reads-aloud accommodation on the performance of middle school and high school students with and without learning disabilities (LD) on a test of reading comprehension. Data for the analyses came from 311 students (n = 230 with LD) who took alternate forms of a reading test in a standard and an…
Descriptors: Program Effectiveness, Reading Comprehension, Reading Tests, Learning Disabilities
Peer reviewedFleisher, Lisa S.; Jenkins, Joseph R. – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1978
The effectiveness and efficiency of two commonly used teaching strategies in reading (contextualized practice alone, and decontextualized coupled with contextualized) were compared with six learning disabled first-grade boys. Journal availability: see EC 112 927. (Author/DLS)
Descriptors: Context Clues, Exceptional Child Research, Learning Disabilities, Males
Graves, Anne W.; Gersten, Russell; Haager, Diane – Learning Disabilities Research and Practice, 2004
This study examined literacy instruction in 14 first-grade classrooms of English learners (ELS) in three schools in a large urban school district in southern California over a two-year period. Pre- and posttest measures of oral-reading fluency for 186 first graders, representing 11 native languages, were the outcome data. Reading-fluency data were…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Grade 1, Teaching Methods, Classroom Observation Techniques
Walker, Laura L.; Jolivette, Kristine; Lingo, Amy S. – Beyond Behavior, 2005
Oral reading fluency is defined as the combination of accuracy (i.e., words read correctly) and rate (i.e., number of words read in a specified time). One strategy that addresses oral reading fluency is repeated reading of passages. Repeated reading can improve students' reading skills by building reading fluency linked to specific performance…
Descriptors: Reading Fluency, Reading Skills, Reading Programs, Reading Improvement
Freeze, Rick – Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 2006
A rationale for a novel approach to remedial reading for struggling readers, including students labeled with intellectual disabilities, learning disabilities, attention deficit and behavior disorders, below average language development, and those described as reluctant or resistant readers is presented. It is suggested that struggling readers find…
Descriptors: Reading Difficulties, Remedial Reading, Mental Retardation, Learning Disabilities
