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Satish S. Nair; Denis Paré; Aleksandra Vicentic – npj Science of Learning, 2016
The neuronal systems that promote protective defensive behaviours have been studied extensively using Pavlovian conditioning. In this paradigm, an initially neutral-conditioned stimulus is paired with an aversive unconditioned stimulus leading the subjects to display behavioural signs of fear. Decades of research into the neural bases of this…
Descriptors: Fear, Biology, Brain, Models
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Miller, Courtney A.; Sweatt, J. David – Learning & Memory, 2006
Post-retrieval interference with a memory has uncovered a phenomenon known to the field as reconsolidation. In this article, we will review the specific molecular mechanisms that have been implicated in reconsolidation. As a result of numerous studies over the past five years, it can now be said with a fair amount of certainty that reconsolidation…
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Molecular Biology, Neurology, Learning Processes
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Komorek, Michael; Duit, Reinders – International Journal of Science Education, 2004
The educational potential of non-linear systems is given surprisingly little attention in science education research--at least in research that links content matter and educational issues. The project on educational reconstruction of non-linear systems at the IPN has investigated the educational significance of threferring phenomena and the…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Educational Research, Science Education, Foreign Countries
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Woods, Robin K. – Educational Leadership, 1994
Students use their preschool experiences to form personal theories about the world and rarely correct misconceptions even when new information is presented. This article describes an elementary science teacher's efforts to help fifth and sixth graders revise personal electricity theories, based on experimentation. There is no simple way to…
Descriptors: Electricity, Elementary Education, Experiential Learning, Learning Processes
Cardoso, Lurdes – 2002
The purpose of this paper is to present an ethnographic study (Cardoso, 1999) involving six primary school pupils and doing simple experiments with everyday home equipment in the context of learning science. The hands-on science activities were carried out by children with the help of their parents. Results showed that children learnt at home and…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Family Environment, Foreign Countries, Hands on Science
National Academies Press, 2005
How do you get a fourth-grader excited about history? How do you even begin to persuade high school students that mathematical functions are relevant to their everyday lives? In this volume, practical questions that confront every classroom teacher are addressed using the latest exciting research on cognition, teaching, and learning. How Students…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, History Instruction, Mathematics Instruction, Science Instruction
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Sargeant, Philip; Simpson, Gary – Science Education Review, 2002
A cultural divide exists in the classroom, with each participant (teacher and student) having rarely-coinciding objectives for a session. In this paper, the authors wish to reflect on the teaching and learning of science as a process of creating understanding from both sides of this cultural divide. Gary, the second author, describes the…
Descriptors: Cross Cultural Studies, Science Education, Intervention, Teaching Methods