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Anderson, Joe – Higher Education, 1994
Foresight analysis is proposed as an alternative to strategic planning in the scientific community, and its use by individual funding agencies to develop research resource allocation strategies for specific scientific fields is explored through an analysis in the field of cardiovascular research. Methodology is explained, and preliminary results…
Descriptors: Cardiovascular System, Foreign Countries, Higher Education, Medical Research

Rip, Arie – Higher Education, 1994
Analysis of the role of research councils and the awarding of research grants suggests that they have become part of the reward system of the scientific community. It is proposed that research councils must become entrepreneurial, seeking both resources and a role in strategic networks, or face obsolescence. (MSE)
Descriptors: Agency Role, Economic Climate, Educational Change, Entrepreneurship

Hammond, L. S.; Devine, S. D. – Higher Education, 1994
Recent changes in the New Zealand government's research funding system are discussed, and the resulting system is detailed. Remaining structural problems, some of which are seen as constraining progress toward government priorities, are identified and likely solutions and trends indicated. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Agency Role, Decision Making, Evaluation Methods, Federal Government