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Benjamin, Aaron S.; Bawa, Sameer – Journal of Memory and Language, 2004
To set an optimal decision criterion on a test of recognition, a subject must estimate the degree to which they can discriminate previously studied from unstudied stimuli. To do so accurately, the subject must assess not only their mastery of the material but also the extent to which the distractors yield mnemonic evidence that makes them…
Descriptors: Criterion Referenced Tests, Mnemonics, Semantics, Cognitive Processes
Philip, William; Botschuijver, Sabine – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching (IRAL), 2004
Adult and child L2 acquisition of syntax-semantics interface phenomena must be compared with monolingual L1 acquisition of the same phenomena in order to assess the possible effects of interference and transfer. However, this "L1A touchstone" can also be misleading because non-grammatical mechanisms that interact with such interface phenomena may…
Descriptors: Monolingualism, Linguistic Performance, Linguistic Competence, Language Patterns