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Broselow, Ellen – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1984
Investigates the type of errors that can be shown to result from native language interference, specifically the production and perception of word juncture of American English speakers studying the Egyptian dialect of Arabic. Argues that word juncture phenomena are a function of syllable structure and presents other cases illustrating this. (SED)
Descriptors: Arabic, Contrastive Linguistics, English, Interference (Language)
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Abbott, Gerry – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
Presents a precise and detailed process to be used in error analysis. The process is proposed as a means of making research in error analysis more accessible and useful to others, as well as assuring more objectivity. (Author/AMH)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Error Analysis (Language), Language Research, Research Methodology
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Mendelsohn, David J. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1983
Maintains that measuring syntactic error alone is inadequate and that syntactic maturity should also be considered. Discusses ways of measuring syntactic maturity in spoken English of nonnative speakers and examines the relationship of syntactic error to syntactic maturity. (EKN)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Error Patterns, Language Proficiency, Language Tests
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Morrissey, Michael D. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1983
Discusses linguistic competence and performance and how analyzing second language learners' errors can provide clues about their interlanguage, which is useful not only for pedagogical reasons, but also for the forwarding of general linguistic theory. (EKN)
Descriptors: Error Analysis (Language), Interlanguage, Language Research, Linguistic Competence
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Hammerly, Hector – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1982
Presents study involving university Spanish students testing predictive power of contrastive analysis in terms of accuracy of predicted hierarchy for persistence of phonological errors. Results show problems involving allophone use or nonuse are more persistent than those involving phoneme use or nonuse, and the degree of difficulty of a sound…
Descriptors: English, Error Analysis (Language), Interference (Language), Phonemes
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Paul, Peter – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1985
In order to ascertain if providing verb pattern information permits learners to use verbs correctly, 24 verbs that share the same semantic feature (give) but that fall into different structural patterns were presented to two groups of advanced learners of English, only one of which was given information about verb patterns. (SED)
Descriptors: Advanced Students, English (Second Language), Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
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Rogers, Margaret – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1984
An error analysis was made of 26 essays written by English-speaking honor students in their first year of university German. Results illustrate the relative frequency of errors occurring in the sample, together with some possible explanations for certain types of errors. (SED)
Descriptors: Error Analysis (Language), German, Higher Education, Morphology (Languages)
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Phillips, Betty S.; Bouma, Lowell – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
An experiment is reported comparing the pluralization patterns exhibited by American college students studying German with those of adult and child native speakers of German. Respondents' pluralization of 30 nonsense words did not reveal significant interference between English and German in this regard. (PMJ)
Descriptors: College Students, German, Interference (Language), Language Research
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Andrews, Ilse – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
An attempt to refute the opinion that true bilingualism is acquired only in early childhood. The discussion arises from experience with bilingual adults. The results of the study lead to recommendations on the production of materials for the teaching of foreign languages. (Author/AMH)
Descriptors: Adults, Applied Linguistics, Bilingualism, Language Acquisition
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Keil, Rolf-Dietrich – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1979
A short survey of the classifications of Russian verbs from the fields of linguistics and language teaching is presented, and a classification useful for language teaching based on linguistic principles is developed. The classification is demonstrated using 1,400 verbs and 4,000 frequently used words in language teaching. (SW)
Descriptors: Basic Vocabulary, Form Classes (Languages), Language Instruction, Language Patterns
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McDonough, S. H. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
Examines various kinds of linguistic and psychological information for their pertinence to the arrangement of grammatical information in teaching beginners in English as a Second Language. It is claimed that the psychological information on learning processes is as important as linguistic analysis of the target language. (Author/AMH)
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Cognitive Development, Elementary Secondary Education, Language Patterns
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Karpf, Annemarie – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1986
In order to show the problem second language learners face when confronted with ambiguity, this article explores the linguistic and metalinguistic strategies used by adult Dutch learners of English. These learners possess the cognitive maturity and metalinguistic skills of native speakers but resemble--in knowledge of English-- children acquiring…
Descriptors: Ambiguity, Communicative Competence (Languages), Dutch, English (Second Language)
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Yamada, Jun – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
Japanese elementary school children were administered a series of trials in a paired-associate learning paradigm. It was shown that younger children learn foreign words faster than older children. (JB)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Children, Cognitive Development, Elementary Education
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Preibusch, Wolfgang – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
Discusses the theoretical foundation for Ferguson's correlation between speed in detecting syntactic errors in written English and acquisition of the listening comprehension skill. A detailed analysis of Ferguson's procedure is given along with references to other pertinent literature. The original conclusions are questioned. (AMH)
Descriptors: Language Processing, Language Research, Learning Theories, Listening Comprehension
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Azevedo, Milton M. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
Results of an error analysis of compositions by students of Spanish are reported. Advanced students are shown to still make errors in morphology, syntax, choice of prepositions, and lexical choice. Error patterns suggest utilization of variable rules in the analysis of transitional competence. (JB)
Descriptors: Error Analysis (Language), Graduate Students, Higher Education, Interlanguage
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