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Cain, Cary M.; Lopez, Kimberly Kay; Aririguzo, Lynda Chima; Cummings, Angela – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2020
The number of interventions focused on early language development in young children has increased over the past decade. There is a paucity of research on the adoption and implementation of these programs in real-world community settings. This study presents findings from qualitative interviews with leadership, staff, and past participants of a…
Descriptors: Language Acquisition, Young Children, Early Childhood Education, Community Programs
Crawford, April; Varghese, Cheryl; Monsegue-Bailey, Pauline – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2020
The current paper discusses the implementation and scaling of an early education program (Texas School Ready; TSR). Implementation and scaling of the TSR program were initially met with challenges such as participant/site recruitment, participant retention, and staff training. These 3 challenges are highlighted along with the ways in which…
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Program Implementation, Delivery Systems, Faculty Development
Tompkins, Lindsay K.; Sears, Clara G.; Hart, Joy L.; Walker, Kandi L.; Lee, Alexander S.; Bhatnagar, Aruni – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2017
Background: Multiple strategies have been utilized in attempts to decrease the prevalence of youth tobacco use. One strategy, raising the minimum legal sale age (MLSA) of tobacco products to 21, known as Tobacco 21, has recently gained popularity. Tobacco 21 legislation targets youth tobacco use by obstructing two main sources of youth tobacco…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, High School Students, Smoking, Student Attitudes
Joshi, Pamela; Geronimo, Kimberly; Acevedo-Garcia, Dolores – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2016
This article explores Head Start's overall effectiveness in improving school readiness outcomes and its potential to reduce gaps in these outcomes in light of changing program goals, resource and funding capacity, and the demographic changes in the low-income child population it serves. Although not an explicit goal of the Head Start program, we…
Descriptors: Poverty, School Readiness, Preschool Education, Disadvantaged Youth
Skinner, Daniel; Donovan-Lyle, Jenelle; Kelleher, Kelly J. – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2014
Although often overlooked as a key factor in health status, stable and affordable housing plays a critical role in protecting children and adolescents. This article examines possibilities as well as challenges in health-oriented housing interventions for children, with particular attention to understanding how the law--and its limits--shape the…
Descriptors: Housing, Child Health, Child Safety, Hospitals
Whalen, Samuel P.; Horsley, Heather L.; Parkinson, Kathleen K.; Pacchiano, Debra – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2016
High quality instruction is essential to producing developmental gains for young children and can mitigate risk factors such as family poverty and low parental education. Even in programs with highly qualified teachers, teacher-child interactions often do not provide the level of instructional support that children need to be well-prepared for…
Descriptors: Early Childhood Education, Low Income Students, Federal Programs, Faculty Development
Peskin, Melissa F.; Hernandez, Belinda F.; Markham, Christine; Johnson, Kimberly; Tyrrell, Shellie; Addy, Robert C.; Shegog, Ross; Cuccaro, Paula M.; DeRoulet, Paul; Tortolero, Susan R. – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2011
US teens are having sex early; however, the vast majority of schools do not implement evidence-based sexual health education (SHE) programs that could delay sexual behavior and/or reduce risky behavior. This study examines middle school staff's knowledge, attitudes, barriers, self-efficacy, and perceived support (psychosocial factors known to…
Descriptors: Middle School Students, Sex Education, Middle School Teachers, Teacher Attitudes
Hernandez, Belinda F.; Peskin, Melissa; Shegog, Ross; Markham, Christine; Johnson, Kimberly; Ratliff, Eric A.; Li, Dennis H.; Weerasinghe, I. Sonali; Cuccaro, Paula M.; Tortolero, Susan R. – Journal of Applied Research on Children, 2011
Background: Despite effective solutions to reduce teen birth rates, Texas teen birth rates are among the highest in the nation. School districts can impact youth sexual behavior through implementation of evidence-based programs (EBPs); however, teen pregnancy prevention is a complex and controversial issue for school districts. Subsequently, very…
Descriptors: Sex Education, Adolescents, Pregnancy, Prevention