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Direct linkKataoka, Yuki; Taito, Shunsuke; Yamamoto, Norio; So, Ryuhei; Tsutsumi, Yusuke; Anan, Keisuke; Banno, Masahiro; Tsujimoto, Yasushi; Wada, Yoshitaka; Sagami, Shintaro; Tsujimoto, Hiraku; Nihashi, Takashi; Takeuchi, Motoki; Terasawa, Teruhiko; Iguchi, Masahiro; Kumasawa, Junji; Ichikawa, Takumi; Furukawa, Ryuki; Yamabe, Jun; Furukawa, Toshi A. – Research Synthesis Methods, 2023
There are currently no abstract classifiers, which can be used for new diagnostic test accuracy (DTA) systematic reviews to select primary DTA study abstracts from database searches. Our goal was to develop machine-learning-based abstract classifiers for new DTA systematic reviews through an open competition. We prepared a dataset of abstracts…
Descriptors: Competition, Classification, Diagnostic Tests, Accuracy
Eeshan Hasan; Erik Duhaime; Jennifer S. Trueblood – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
A crucial bottleneck in medical artificial intelligence (AI) is high-quality labeled medical datasets. In this paper, we test a large variety of wisdom of the crowd algorithms to label medical images that were initially classified by individuals recruited through an app-based platform. Individuals classified skin lesions from the International…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Human Body, Classification, Knowledge Level
Download full textJessica Andrews-Todd; Jonathan Steinberg; Michael Flor; Carolyn M. Forsyth – Grantee Submission, 2022
Competency in skills associated with collaborative problem solving (CPS) is critical for many contexts, including school, the workplace, and the military. Innovative approaches for assessing individuals' CPS competency are necessary, as traditional assessment types such as multiple-choice items are not well suited for such a process-oriented…
Descriptors: Automation, Classification, Cooperative Learning, Problem Solving
Jessica Andrews-Todd; Jonathan Steinberg; Michael Flor; Carolyn M. Forsyth – Journal of Intelligence, 2022
Competency in skills associated with collaborative problem solving (CPS) is critical for many contexts, including school, the workplace, and the military. Innovative approaches for assessing individuals' CPS competency are necessary, as traditional assessment types such as multiple-choice items are not well suited for such a process-oriented…
Descriptors: Automation, Classification, Cooperative Learning, Problem Solving
Jonathan K. Foster; Peter Youngs; Rachel van Aswegen; Samarth Singh; Ginger S. Watson; Scott T. Acton – Journal of Learning Analytics, 2024
Despite a tremendous increase in the use of video for conducting research in classrooms as well as preparing and evaluating teachers, there remain notable challenges to using classroom videos at scale, including time and financial costs. Recent advances in artificial intelligence could make the process of analyzing, scoring, and cataloguing videos…
Descriptors: Learning Analytics, Automation, Classification, Artificial Intelligence
Restrepo, Silvia; ter Horst, Enrique; Zambrano, Juan Diego; Gunn, Laura H.; Molina, German; Salazar, Carlos Andres – Education for Information, 2022
This manuscript builds on a novel, automatic, freely-available Bayesian approach to extract information in abstracts and titles to classify research topics by quartile. This approach is demonstrated for all N= 149,129 ISI-indexed publications in biological sciences journals during 2017. A Bayesian multinomial inverse regression approach is used to…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Biological Sciences, Trend Analysis, Classification
Anglin, Kylie; Boguslav, Arielle; Hall, Todd – Grantee Submission, 2020
Text classification has allowed researchers to analyze natural language data at a previously impossible scale. However, a text classifier is only as valid as the the annotations on which it was trained. Further, the cost of training a classifier depends on annotators' ability to quickly and accurately apply the coding scheme to each text. Thus,…
Descriptors: Documentation, Natural Language Processing, Classification, Research Design
Flor, Michael; Andrews-Todd, Jessica – Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 2022
Background: Collaborative problem solving (CPS) is important for success in the 21st century, especially for teamwork and communication in technology-enhanced environments. Measurement of CPS skills has emerged as an essential aspect in educational assessment. Modern research in CPS relies on theory-driven measurements that are usually carried out…
Descriptors: Automation, Documentation, Cooperative Learning, Teamwork
Semenzin, Chiara; Hamrick, Lisa; Seidl, Amanda; Kelleher, Bridgette L.; Cristia, Alejandrina – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: Recording young children's vocalizations through wearables is a promising method to assess language development. However, accurately and rapidly annotating these files remains challenging. Online crowdsourcing with the collaboration of citizen scientists could be a feasible solution. In this article, we assess the extent to which citizen…
Descriptors: Young Children, Audio Equipment, Documentation, Speech
Rachel Fedorchak; Vade Kamenitsa-Hale; Hunter Thompson Lockwood; Monica Macaulay – Language Documentation & Conservation, 2023
This paper provides an empirical study of word formation and lexical expansion in a set of Algonquian languages, considering 153 terms for each language. These terms range from words that predate European colonialism to more recent forms coined by English L1 speakers. We propose a classification of the methods of lexical innovation, which involves…
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Language Maintenance, Language Research, Documentation
Thaweesak Chanpradit; Phakkaramai Samran; Siriprapa Saengpinit; Pailin Subkasin – Journal of English Teaching, 2024
AI-generated paraphrasing tools, especially QuillBot and Paraphrasing Tool, play a crucial role in preventing plagiarism in academic writing. However, their effectiveness and proficiency have been questioned, particularly regarding the adequacy of their strategies. This qualitative study analyzed the paraphrasing strategies and proficiency levels…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Phrase Structure
Ibrahim, Mariam Taiwo; Tella, Adeyinka – International Journal of Higher Education, 2020
Purpose: This study analysed text mining from full-text articles and abstracts by postgraduate students in selected Nigeria universities. Design/methodology/approach: The study adopted a survey research design using a questionnaire as the instrument for data collection from 357 postgraduate students drawn using Raosoft sample size calculator. Six…
Descriptors: Journal Articles, Documentation, Graduate Students, Foreign Countries
Insights from a Latent Semantic Analysis of Patterns in Design Expertise: Implications for Education
Casakin, Hernan; Singh, Vishal – Education Sciences, 2019
Design and design thinking are increasingly being taught across several disciplines--ranging from arts, architecture, and technology and engineering to business schools--where expertise plays a central role. A substantial corpus of literature on research in regard to design expert and design expertise has accumulated in the last decades. However,…
Descriptors: Semantics, Design, Expertise, Interdisciplinary Approach
Julia Schillo; Mark Turin – Language Documentation & Conservation, 2022
Despite considerable typographical innovations over the past twenty years that have enabled and facilitated typing capabilities for many Indigenous language orthographies, typographical errors continue to disproportionately affect Indigenous languages. These include errors in glyph shapes, which impact legibility, and issues with glyph…
Descriptors: Layout (Publications), Semantics, Language Research, Written Language
Song, Yi; Deane, Paul; Beigman Klebanov, Beata – ETS Research Report Series, 2017
This project focuses on laying the foundations for automated analysis of argumentation schemes, supporting identification and classification of the arguments being made in a text, for the purpose of scoring the quality of written analyses of arguments. We developed annotation protocols for 20 argument prompts from a college-level test under the…
Descriptors: Scoring, Automation, Persuasive Discourse, Documentation
