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Ai Miyamoto; Britta Gauly; Anouk Zabal – Large-scale Assessments in Education, 2024
Previous research based on large-scale studies consistently suggests that on average, male students tend to have lower literacy compared to their female students during secondary schooling. However, this gender gap in literacy seems to "disappear" during adulthood. Up until today, only a few studies investigated the role of assessment…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Gender Differences, Gender Bias
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Bjørn Smestad; Aina Fossum – Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 2025
Increasingly, mathematics educators see the importance of representation of diversity in pedagogical texts. The number of identity markers often considered has increased over the previous half century, and now includes, for instance, gender, class, ethnicity, religion, functionality, and sexual orientation. We investigate representation of…
Descriptors: Educational History, Mathematics Instruction, Diversity, Textbooks
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Esilda Luku – Journal of Educational Media, Memory and Society, 2024
This article assesses the depiction of gender in texts and pictures contained in civics and mathematics textbooks currently in use from year one to year five in primary schools in Albania. I carry out quantitative analysis in order to examine whether males and females are equally represented in terms of sex, age, designations, activities, and…
Descriptors: Gender Bias, Civics, Textbooks, Textbook Content
Molly Y. Lewis; Matt Cooper Borkenhagen; Ellen Converse; Gary Lupyan; Mark Seidenberg – Grantee Submission, 2022
We investigated how gender is represented in children's books using a novel 200,000 word corpus comprising 247 popular, contemporary books for young children. Using human judgments and word co-occurrence data, we quantified gender biases of words in individual books and in the whole corpus. We find that children's books contain many words that…
Descriptors: Gender Issues, Gender Differences, Young Children, Childrens Literature
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Tara Rojas; Stacy Vincent – Journal of Agricultural Education, 2023
Through real-world applications and illustrations of concepts for diverse disciplines, textbooks have the unique capacity to provide glimpses of industry norms, including biases that may be present, defining the people, values, concepts, and skills that are regarded legitimate in a discipline (Becker & Nilsson, 2021). Researchers identified…
Descriptors: Textbooks, Agricultural Education, Content Analysis, Minority Groups
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Brechet, Claire; Creissen, Sara; D'Audigier, Lucie; Vendeville, Nathalie – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2021
When depicting emotions, children have been shown to alter the content of their drawings (e.g., number and types of expressive cues) depending on the characteristics of the audience (i.e., age, familiarity, and authority). However, no study has yet investigated the influence of the audience gender on children's depiction of emotions in their…
Descriptors: Psychological Patterns, Gender Differences, Freehand Drawing, Content Analysis
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Mokhtar, Mazlin Mohamed; Hashim, Harwati; Khalid, Puteri Zarina Megat; Albakri, Intan Safinas Mohd Ariff; Jobar, Norfaizah Abdul – Arab World English Journal, 2021
Although there are several studies conducted by linguistics researchers on the differences between the linguistic styles of female and male writers, there are not many studies conducted on the use of boosters in academic writing. Boosters are used to convince and emphasize statements made. This study analyzes the regularity of boosters used in the…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Gender Differences, Language Styles, Language Usage
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Havigerová, Jana Marie; Pohnetalová, Yveta; Strnadová, Katerina; Kocourková, Karolína; Podubecká, Dominika – International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 2021
The preschool age is called the golden age of drawing; drawing is a "golden" mediator of literacy development. In this article, we focus on the content the preschool children put into their drawings. The goal of study has been the comparison of preschool children's drawings with respect to the thematic categories of drawn object, and to…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Freehand Drawing, Content Analysis, Gender Differences
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John M. Andresen – Journal of Inclusive Postsecondary Education, 2024
Inclusive postsecondary education (IPSE) programs provide new opportunities for individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID). Despite advances, prior research has found that postsecondary education access is inequitable, and therefore it is necessary to evaluate whether advances in IPSE programs have benefitted all individuals with ID. An…
Descriptors: Intellectual Disability, Students with Disabilities, Disproportionate Representation, Inclusion
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Sohyun Meacham; Shuaib J. Meacham; Irenea Walker; Bryce Davis – Reading Horizons, 2024
This study analyzed how people with disabilities are portrayed in picture books with the Coretta Scott King Award (CSKA) to address the intersectionality of African/African American racial identity and disabilities. Disability critical race theory was foundational for this study. The pool of 134 picture books that received the CSKA from 1971 to…
Descriptors: Picture Books, African Americans, Blacks, Disabilities
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Emily A. Gunning; Rachael P. Carson; Emma Schotanus; Sydney Benn; Jordan Henderson; Amy Eccles; Sherry L. Grace; Gabriela L. M. Ghisi – Health Education Research, 2025
Patient education is a core component of cardiovascular rehabilitation (CR). Recent guidelines call for tailored materials to support women, given their unique needs and preferences. This study investigated women patient's perspectives of online CR educational materials (Cardiac College, Toronto). Through a cross-sectional design, a think-aloud…
Descriptors: Protocol Analysis, Distance Education, Tests, Patient Education
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Florian Mayrhofer – British Journal of Religious Education, 2025
The contribution gives insights into a comparative linguistic textbook analysis of two Austrian Catholic Religious Education (RE) textbooks for colleges for higher vocational schools ('BHS') and vocational schools for apprentices ('VocEd'). Gender constructions are still a desideratum in RE textbook research in Austria. Previous gender-oriented…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Gender Differences, Sex Role, Instructional Materials
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Orfan, Sayeed Naqibullah – Pedagogy, Culture and Society, 2023
Instructional materials are one of the areas in which gender inequality is very easily institutionalised. The study investigated gender representation in high school English textbooks in Afghanistan. High school English textbooks were used as the corpus of the study. A mixed content analysis approach was used to analyse the data. The frequency of…
Descriptors: High School Students, Textbooks, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning
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Sevinç Kaçar – Journal of Turkish Science Education, 2023
The aim of the study was to examine postgraduate theses on epistemological beliefs in science education in Türkiye. Data collected included the publication years, researcher genders, universities, disciplines, aims, methods, sample/study groups, time allocated to the research, and data collection tools. The thematic content analysis method was…
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Epistemology, Beliefs, Science Education
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Ana Jurado Gallego; Mª Elena González Alfaya; Rosario Mérida Serrano – Gender and Education, 2025
In this study, carried out in different provinces of Spain, we assess the impact of a co-educational science program conducted with children aged 3-6, whose objective is to deconstruct gender stereotypes in science by studying the biographies of female scientists. The evaluative methodology we use is based on analysing the opinions the pupils…
Descriptors: Sex Stereotypes, Gender Bias, Childrens Attitudes, Science Programs
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