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Pitt, Ruth B. – 1978
Presented is a model of problem solving that incorporates elements of hypothetico-deductive reasoning in the Piagetian sense, and heuristic-algorithmic processing in the information-processing sense. It assumes that people invoke both formal reasoning strategies and learned algorithms whenever they solve problems. The proposed model integrates the…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cognitive Processes, Critical Thinking, Deduction
Hayes-Roth, Frederick; McDermott, John – 1976
The learning machine described in this paper acquires concepts representable as conjunctive forms of the predicate calculus and behaviors representable as productions (antecedent-consequent pairs of such conjunctive forms): these concepts and behavior rules are inferred from sequentially presented pairs of examples by an algorithm that is probably…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Cognitive Processes, Componential Analysis, Computational Linguistics