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Chang, Hua-Hua; van der Linden, Wim J. – Applied Psychological Measurement, 2003
Developed a method based on 0-1 linear programming to stratify an item pool optimally for use in alpha-stratified adaptive testing. Applied the method to a previous item pool from the computerized adaptive test of the Graduate Record Examinations. Results show the new method performs well in practical situations. (SLD)
Descriptors: Adaptive Testing, Computer Assisted Testing, Item Banks, Linear Programming
van der Linden, Wim J. – 2000
A method based on 0-1 linear programming (LP) is presented to stratify an item pool optimally for use in "alpha"-stratified adaptive testing. Because the 0-1 LP model belongs to the subclass of models with a network-flow structure, efficient solutions are possible. The method is applied to a previous item pool from the computerized…
Descriptors: Adaptive Testing, Computer Assisted Testing, Item Banks, Linear Programming
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Falkowski, Bernd-Jurgen – Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 1998
Introduces a new generalization of inner product measures which removes the aesthetic deficiencies in previous research. Discusses linear similarity measures; proves the existence theorem for acceptable ranking functions in the case of a linear measure; and defines asymptotic inner product measures. (AEF)
Descriptors: Information Management, Information Retrieval, Linear Programming, Mathematical Formulas
van der Linden, Wim J.; Scrams, David J.; Schnipke, Deborah L. – 1998
An item-selection algorithm to neutralize the differential effects of time limits on scores on computerized adaptive tests is proposed. The method is based on a statistical model for the response-time distributions of the examinees on items in the pool that is updated each time a new item has been administered. Predictions from the model are used…
Descriptors: Adaptive Testing, Algorithms, Computer Assisted Testing, Foreign Countries
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
McManus, Thomas Fox – Journal of Interactive Learning Research, 2000
Discussion of the interaction of instructional strategies and learner characteristics focuses on linearity versus nonlinearity, self-regulated learning, and advance organizers in knowledge acquisition in a Web-based hypermedia learning environment. Highlights include results from an analysis of covariance; variables including computer anxiety and…
Descriptors: Advance Organizers, Analysis of Covariance, Computer Anxiety, Computer Assisted Instruction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shama, Gilli; Dreyfus, Tommy – Educational Studies in Mathematics, 1994
Identified and classified solution strategies of (n=49) 10th-grade students who were presented with linear programming problems in a predominantly visual setting in the form of a computerized game. Visual strategies were developed more frequently than either algebraic or mixed strategies. Appendix includes questionnaires. (Contains 11 references.)…
Descriptors: Algebra, Cognitive Style, Computer Assisted Instruction, Functions (Mathematics)