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Kim, Seock-Ho; Cohen, Allan S. – 2000
The ability estimates of Gibbs sampling and the magnitudes of the posterior standard deviations were investigated. Item parameters of the Q-E intelligence test (J. Fraenkel and N. Wallen, 2000) for 44 examinees were obtained using Gibbs sampling, marginal Bayesian estimation, and BILOG. Two normal priors were used in item parameter estimation.…
Descriptors: Ability, Bayesian Statistics, Estimation (Mathematics), Intelligence Tests
Nokelainen, Petri; Ruohotie, Pekka – 2000
This examination of data selection preceding multivariate analysis compares results grained with "gentle" and "draconian" variable elimination. To acquire comparable results, two stages of statistical exploration into an integrated model of motivation, learning strategies, and quality of teaching were used. The goal of the…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Data Collection, Employees, Foreign Countries
de la Torre, Jimmy; Patz, Richard J. – 2001
This paper seeks to extend the application of Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods in item response theory (IRT) to include the estimation of equating relationships along with the estimation of test item parameters. A method is proposed that incorporates estimation of the equating relationship in the item calibration phase. Item parameters from…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Bayesian Statistics, Equated Scores, Estimation (Mathematics)