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Chen, Peggy P.; Bonner, Sarah M. – AERA Online Paper Repository, 2017
We examined the grading beliefs of 93 novice and preservice teachers, particularly their views on using grades as reward and punishment or behavior management. Through answering online Likert-type ratings of 16 vignettes, 285 individuals participated in the quantitative part of this study. Of these participants, 93 participated in the qualitative…
Descriptors: Beliefs, Grading, Beginning Teachers, Preservice Teachers