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Sternberg, Robert J. – 1978
The importance of validity and reliability in the componential analysis of human intelligence is discussed. The roles of construct, internal, external, convergent, discriminant, and ecological validity in componential analysis are outlined. Within-replication (internal-consistency) and between-replication (alternate-forms or test-retest)…
Descriptors: Cognitive Measurement, Componential Analysis, Intelligence, Psychology
van den Berg, Euwe; And Others – 1980
Reported is a study designed to investigate the convergent validity of the cognitive preference construct and to develop new techniques for analyzing cognitive preference data. The cognitive preference construct was invented to help evaluate the science curricula of the sixties based on the assumption that a student's intellectual approach to…
Descriptors: Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Style, Critical Thinking
Grannis, Joseph C. – 1984
This paper discusses the creation of analytic categories that were applied to behavior in quite different, contrasting settings and that at the same time retained their ecological validity. In Project Follow Through, behavior stream observations were conducted on 20 second-grade children for an entire school day. To study the structure of behavior…
Descriptors: Classroom Observation Techniques, Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Processes, Data Collection
Jordan, Valerie Barnes; Jordan, Lawrence A. – 1975
This paper reviews studies in which scores on Piagetian tests of logical thought were correlated with IQ, mental age (MA) and chronological age (CA), and examines the possible effects of the size of the age range and mean age of subjects on these correlations. The data included 44 groups of subjects obtained from 36 studies in which Piagetian and…
Descriptors: Age, Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement
Nagy, Philip – 1978
This study assessed the construct validity of a cognitive structure interpretation of multidimensional scaling solutions of concept similarity data. Using high school subjects, convergent validity was assessed through correspondence of scaling solutions of three similarity rating tasks; word association, similarity judgment, and semantic…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Cognitive Style, Data Analysis
Dolly, John P.; And Others – 1977
An attempt was made to see what effect implementation of ethical guidelines would have on cognitive and affective data collected in a classroom setting. A total of 126 graduate and 90 undergraduate male and female subjects were assigned randomly to six treatment groups. The six groups were provided different levels of information on a continuum…
Descriptors: Bias, Cognitive Measurement, Control Groups, Data Analysis
Sigel, Irving E. – 1978
This paper provides a theoretical discussion of educational program evaluation. Psychometric theory and developmental psychology are compared as they pertain to the testing of children. The nature of change in childhood makes it necessary to examine the assumptions and goals related to the testing of children as a means of evaluating educational…
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Measurement, Developmental Psychology, Developmental Stages