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ERIC Number: ED378810
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 1994
Pages: 24
Abstractor: N/A
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: N/A
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Lexical Innovation in Ghanaian English.
Bamiro, Edmund O.
An analysis of lexical innovation in Ghanaian English uses ten linguistic categories identified in earlier research on Nigerian English, offering an explanation of each category and a number of examples. The categories include: loanshifts (English words manipulated to produce and transmit meanings beyond purely denotative reference and conveying a range of emotional, attitudinal, and symbolic content); semantic underdifferentiation (neutralization of emotive distinctions between lexical items); lexico-semantic duplication and redundancy ("couldn't be able to"); ellipsis (headword deletion in a nominal group structure); conversion (use of noun as a verb); clipping (subtraction of one or more syllables from a word); acronyms; translation equivalents (translation of native language usage into English); analogical creation formation of new words on the basis of partial likeness or agreement in form or sense with existing words in English); and coinages (invention of lexical items that expand the contextual usefulness of English. Four stages of creation and adoption of lexical innovation are also identified: non-recognition of the local variety; expanding usage; gradual acceptance as the norm; and recognition. Contains 21 references. (MSE)
Publication Type: Reports - Evaluative; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Ghana
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A