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ERIC Number: ED587912
Record Type: Non-Journal
Publication Date: 2016-Apr-12
Pages: 47
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Selection on Noncognitive Traits: Possibilities for Community College Students
Ngo, Federick; Chi, W. Edward; Park, Elizabeth
AERA Online Paper Repository, Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association (Washington, DC, Apr 8-12, 2016)
We explore possibilities for placing community college students in math using non-cognitive measures, such as indicators of motivation or students' educational plans. First, we use supplemental administrative data gathered during routine placement testing in a large urban community college district in California to conduct predictive exercises that assess whether utilizing non-cognitive measures can reduce placement error. We find that using high school background and non-cognitive measures to predict success reveals as many as one-quarter of students may be mis-assigned to their math courses by status quo practices. We then move beyond prediction and evaluate student outcomes in two of the colleges where non-cognitive measures were directly factored into placement algorithms. The results show that considering non-cognitive measures in addition to placement test scores increased student access to higher-level courses without compromising the likelihood of success. We interpret this as a marginal increase in placement accuracy and discuss how non-cognitive measures can be used to improve selection into community college math courses.
AERA Online Paper Repository. Available from: American Educational Research Association. 1430 K Street NW Suite 1200, Washington, DC 20005. Tel: 202-238-3200; Fax: 202-238-3250; e-mail: subscriptions@aera.net; Web site: http://www.aera.net
Publication Type: Reports - Research; Numerical/Quantitative Data; Speeches/Meeting Papers
Education Level: Two Year Colleges
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: California
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A