ERIC Number: EJ1320427
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021-Jun
Pages: 18
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0265-6590
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Pilot Evaluation of a Partner-Supported Online Reading Intervention for Grade 3-6 Children
Dean, Jessica; Pascoe, Michelle; le Roux, Jane
Child Language Teaching and Therapy, v37 n3 p337-354 Jun 2021
Information and communication technology (ICT)-based reading interventions have potential to help children with reading difficulties, especially those in resource-constrained environments who otherwise might not have access to support. This pilot study aimed to describe the impact of an online, partner-supported reading intervention designed for South African children with reading difficulties. Objectives were to qualitatively describe participants' experience of the intervention, and quantitatively evaluate changes in reading accuracy, rate, comprehension and receptive vocabulary after intervention. Two studies were conducted: (1) A retrospective analysis using data from intervention in mainstream Cape Town schools with peers as reading partners; (2) A prospective study in a Cape Town school with special needs educational provision where speech-language therapists served as reading partners. Both studies used matched participant, pre/post intervention designs. A total of 40 children in grades 3 to 6 participated. In each study the intervention group (n = 20) received intervention 3 times per week (30 minutes per session) for 10 weeks, while the control group (n = 20) continued with regular school activities. Participants enjoyed the ICT-based intervention, valued the role of the reading partners, believed they had made literacy gains, and reported positive attitudinal and behavioural changes related to reading. Retrospective analysis revealed no statistically significant differences between intervention and control groups. The prospective study found a statistically significant difference between the intervention and control groups' gains on one measure of reading rate, but no significant difference in reading accuracy, vocabulary or reading comprehension gains. The study provides a preliminary description of one ICT-based reading intervention. Although an intervention effect could not be demonstrated, the changes noted in reading rate together with qualitative findings suggest a need for further research.
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Intervention, Reading Instruction, Reading Comprehension, Peer Groups, Vocabulary Development, Foreign Countries, Information Technology, Reading Difficulties, Accuracy, Reading Rate, Computer Mediated Communication, Receptive Language, Outcomes of Education, Reading Skills, Matched Groups, Pretests Posttests, Speech Language Pathology, Allied Health Personnel, Special Needs Students, Comparative Analysis, Behavior Change, Attitude Change, Achievement Gains, Computer Assisted Instruction
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research; Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Elementary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: South Africa (Cape Town)
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: N/A