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McCrudden, Matthew T. – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2019
Seductive details in text are interesting but unimportant text segments. Although seductive details can make expository text more interesting, they do not necessarily promote learning of main ideas. This study investigated whether task relevance instructions that targeted main ideas would promote memory for main ideas when students read a text…
Descriptors: Task Analysis, Relevance (Education), Teaching Methods, Expository Writing
Maier, Johanna; Richter, Tobias; Britt, M. Anne – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2018
Readers' memory for belief-consistent texts is often stronger than for belief-inconsistent texts (text-belief consistency effect). However, presenting belief-consistent and belief-inconsistent texts alternatingly reduces the discrepancy between the memory strengths of belief-consistent and belief-inconsistent texts. The present study used eye…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Cognitive Processes, Reading Processes, Memory