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Maryns, Katrijn – Applied Linguistics, 2017
In institutional settings of globalization, labelled languages are generally preferred over multilingual repertoires and mobile language resources. Drawing on linguistic-ethnographic analysis of the way English is treated as an invariable "ad hoc" idiom in the Belgian asylum interview, this article demonstrates how institutional measures…
Descriptors: Standards, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Language Usage
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Polat, Brittany; Kim, Youjin – Applied Linguistics, 2014
This longitudinal case study follows a dynamic systems approach to investigate an under-studied research area in second language acquisition, the development of complexity and accuracy for an advanced untutored learner of English. Using the analytical tools of dynamic systems theory (Verspoor et al. 2011) within the framework of complexity,…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Case Studies, Immigrants, Foreign Countries
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Tedick, Diane J.; Young, Amy I. – Applied Linguistics, 2016
Two-way immersion (TWI) programs in the US are not reaching their minority language learning potential. While English home language (EHL) students develop functional proficiency, their minority language (e.g., Spanish) remains grammatically inaccurate. Spanish home language (SHL) students may also develop non-native-like aspects. Scholars suggest…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Immersion Programs, Grammar, Second Language Learning
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Prior, Matthew T. – Applied Linguistics, 2011
This study draws on a narrative constructionist framework to examine the active representation of self and experience in second language (L2) ethnographic interviews and autobiographic narratives of immigrant experience. Analysis centers on two versions of a complaint narrative of institutional mistreatment told 2 years apart by a man who…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Personal Narratives, Psychological Patterns, Accountability
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Iwasaki, Noriko – Applied Linguistics, 2010
Previous studies on L2 Japanese sojourners often reported that learners overuse the plain style or haphazardly mix the plain and polite styles upon return. These styles, which are often associated with formal or informal contexts, also index complex social and situational meanings, and native speakers are reported to shift their styles to create…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Foreign Countries, Native Speakers, English
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Borg, Simon – Applied Linguistics, 2009
This article examines the conceptions of research held by 505 teachers of English from 13 countries around the world. Questionnaire responses supplemented by follow-up written and interview data were analyzed to understand teachers' views on what research is and how often they read and do it (and why or why not in each case). An understanding of…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, Language Teachers
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White, Lydia; And Others – Applied Linguistics, 1991
Investigated the extent to which form-focused instruction and corrective feedback (i.e., "input enhancement"), provided within a primarily communicative program, contribute to learners' accuracy in question formation. Study results are interpreted as evidence that input enhancement can bring about genuine changes in learners' interlanguage…
Descriptors: English, English (Second Language), Error Correction, Feedback
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Borg, Simon – Applied Linguistics, 1999
Describes the use of grammatical terminology in the practices of four second-language teachers, discussing the motivations for teachers' decisions regarding this aspect of their work. Audio recordings of teachers' lessons and interviews in which teachers discussed the use of terminology in their lessons indicated that a range of experiential,…
Descriptors: Adult Education, Audiotape Recordings, English (Second Language), Foreign Countries
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McNamara, T. F. – Applied Linguistics, 1997
Addresses the notion of "interaction" within performance-based language assessment, arguing that a broader professional view of performance in second-language achievement assessment is needed to permit a focus on the social dimension of interaction. The article focuses on the assessment of spoken language through interviews and role-plays within…
Descriptors: Communicative Competence (Languages), Context Effect, Interaction Process Analysis, Interviews
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Ranney, Susan – Applied Linguistics, 1992
This study proposes an alternative approach to research on the acquisition of sociocultural competence, focusing on a speech event rather than a speech act, and drawing on the concept of scripts as developed by cognitive psychologists. (51 references) (JL)
Descriptors: Cognitive Psychology, Communicative Competence (Languages), Cultural Differences, English (Second Language)
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Nelson, Gayle L.; And Others – Applied Linguistics, 1996
Investigated similarities and differences between Syrian and American compliment responses using interviews with both groups. Results suggest that both Syrians, who were studying English as a Second Language, and Americans are more likely to either accept or mitigate the force of the compliment than to reject it and that both groups employ similar…
Descriptors: Arabic, Audiotape Recordings, Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language)