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Cain, Kate – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2007
Syntactic awareness has been linked to word reading and reading comprehension. The predictive power of two syntactic awareness tasks (grammatical correction, word-order correction) for both aspects of reading was explored in 8- and 10-year-olds. The relative contributions of vocabulary, grammatical knowledge, and memory to each were assessed.…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Metalinguistics, Memory, Reading Ability
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Montgomery, James W. – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2000
Examined the influence of working memory on the off-line and real-time sentence comprehension/ processing of children with specific language impairment (SLI). Twelve children with SLI, 12 normally developing children matched for chronological age (CA), and 12 children matched for receptive syntax completed three tasks. Suggests that SLI children…
Descriptors: Children, Comparative Analysis, Language Impairments, Language Processing
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Waltzman, Dava E.; Cairns, Helen S. – Applied Psycholinguistics, 2000
Investigated the relationship between grammatical knowledge and reading ability in third grade good and poor readers. Two aspects of grammar--binding and control--were assessed to determine whether poor readers had syntactic deficits. Interpretations were assessed through a sentence-picture matching task in which picture depictions of all possible…
Descriptors: Decoding (Reading), Elementary School Students, Grade 3, Grammar