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Rachel Jellett; Rebecca L. Flower – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
In a recent editorial, Mandy declared an autism mental health crisis and proposed six ideas for how this might be addressed, with which we agree. However, we propose that for these ideas (e.g. training for mental health professionals) to be implemented for psychologists, assumptions about best practice need to be assessed considering the evolving…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Mental Health, Health Needs
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Rano Zakirova-Engstrand; Gulnoza Yakubova – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Very little is known about the status of autism research in Central Asia. The purpose of this scoping review was to examine the scope and focus of the peer-reviewed research studies conducted with autistic people and their families in five Central Asian countries - Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The electronic…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Knowledge Level, Needs Assessment
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Maartje Lenders; Machteld A. Ouwens; Rosalien M. H. J. Wilting; Arjan C. Videler – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
A psychoeducation program that was originally developed by the Dutch Association for Autism was adjusted for older adults to enhance its feasibility and efficacy in later life. In this study, we explored the effects of this adapted psychoeducation program for older autistic adults in a pre-test -- post-test 6-month follow-up design. A total of 61…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Older Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Knowledge Level
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Chak Li; W. Catherine Cheung; Meghan M. Burke; Julie Lounds Taylor; Leann S. DaWalt – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Parents of individuals with autism face many challenges in accessing appropriate services and supports for their offspring. Parents also play vital roles in advocating for their offspring's rights and needs. Furthermore, despite advocacy programs becoming increasingly common, it remains unclear how to best foster advocacy among parents of…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Youth, Young Adults, Parents
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Yulin Cheng; Patrick Dwyer; Connor Tom Keating – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
A growing literature suggests that there is cross-cultural variation in levels of autism-related stigma, which may partially be explained by differences in cultural orientation or autism-related knowledge between countries. This literature has relied heavily on self-report measures of explicit attitudes towards autism; little research has examined…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Social Bias, Attitudes toward Disabilities
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Jade Eloise Norris; Rachel Prosser; Anna Remington; Laura Crane; Katie Maras – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Employment interviews can be challenging for autistic people. In addition to standard interview procedures often being inaccessible, features associated with autism (including atypical emotional expression, eye-contact, and gestures) may lead to negative first impressions. Research using vignettes and 'thin slices' of communication indicate that…
Descriptors: Employment Interviews, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Performance, Improvement
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Mariana Garcia Torres; Sandy Magaña; Fabricio Balcazar – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the youth version of the program Parents Taking Action in Bogota, Colombia, using a quasi-experimental design. We hypothesized that parents in the treatment groups would improve in levels of knowledge, empowerment, self-efficacy, and use of strategies related to topics of adolescence and…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Preadolescents, Adolescents, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Jade Davies; Anna Remington; Carole Buckley; Laura Crane; Katelyn Smalley – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Autistic people in England face worse health outcomes than non-autistic people. Autism-specific annual health checks have been proposed as one solution to this issue. This study identified strategies to incentivise primary care providers to offer autism-specific annual health checks, using a behavioural science approach. In phase 1, we conducted…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Access to Health Care, Environmental Influences
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Sahar Mohammed Taresh; Laura M. Morett; Sumaia Mohammed Zaid; Samsilah Roslan; Mohammed Taresh Taleb; Pu Song; Nor Aniza Ahmad; Sarah Noman – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Preschool teachers can play a critical role in early detection of autism. Equipping preschool teachers with prerequisite knowledge and skills would allow them to identify children with probable autism and referral to diagnostic services. This study aimed to investigate the impact of an educational module (EMiASD) that prepared preschool teachers…
Descriptors: Preschool Teachers, Knowledge Level, Beliefs, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Ashley J. Harrison; Matthew Madison; Nilofer Naqvi; Karrah Bowman; Jonathan Campbell – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
The Autism Stigma and Knowledge Questionnaire (ASK-Q) was developed and validated to assess autism knowledge across cultural contexts. Given the wide international use of the measure, the current study aimed to re-examine the measurement properties of the ASK-Q. Using a large, international database (n = 5064), psychometric analyses examined both…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Social Bias, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Questionnaires
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Marianne Day; Chantelle Wood; Elizabeth Corker; Megan Freeth – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Supporting more autistic people into employment is a major priority of the United Kingdom's National Autism Strategy (2021-2026). However, little is known about the barriers employers perceive to hiring autistic people. A pre-registered cross-sectional survey study was conducted on a nationally representative sample of 1212 individuals with recent…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Personnel Selection, Barriers
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Chris Edwards; Abigail M. A. Love; Sandra C. Jones; Ru Ying Cai; Boyd Thai Hoang Nguyen; Vicki Gibbs – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Autism disclosure can be a complicated decision that autistic people experience. Positive outcomes can include feelings of acceptance and support, but negative outcomes can include stigma and discrimination. Although a surge in research on this topic has led to more understanding around autism disclosure, the methodologies used may have limited…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Self Disclosure (Individuals), Social Media, Knowledge Level
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Richard O. de Visser; Rachel Mosely; Julie Gamble-Turner; Laura Hull; Felicity Sedgewick; Charlotte Featherstone; Chella Quint; Eloise Freeman; Marianna Karavidas – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Autism can make menstruation and menopause and other aspects of reproductive and sexual health (RSH) more difficult. However, healthcare professionals (HCPs) often fail to provide autism-aware care, and often lack the skills or confidence to discuss RSH with patients. This study explored whether autistic people experience particular difficulties…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Females, Physiology, Sexuality
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Gary Yu Hin Lam; Constance Kit Ching Chow; Sibyl Wai Chan – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
There are fewer females than males diagnosed with autism, but autistic females are said to be under-identified and underrepresented in the existing diagnostic and service systems. The gender discrepancy may potentially be attributed to the lack of accurate understanding of autistic females and their needs. Emerging research has begun to document…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Gender Differences, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Females
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Murphy, Sarah; Flower, Rebecca L.; Jellett, Rachel – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
An autism diagnosis in adulthood can increase women's self-compassion and inform appropriate supports. This study explored what helped and hindered autistic women when accessing an adulthood autism diagnosis in Australia. Ten autistic women diagnosed as adults within the past 5 years participated in a semi-structured interview about their…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Clinical Diagnosis, Females
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