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Heather M. Dulas; Lisa Bowman-Perrott; Trudy E. Georgio; Claudia M. Dunn; Yi-Fan Li – Behavioral Disorders, 2025
In this systematic review, we examined interventions for increasing prosocial employment skills for adolescents with emotional and/or behavioral disorders (EBDs). Many studies have focused on social skills related to employment for individuals with intellectual disabilities or autism spectrum disorders. However, there is a paucity of research on…
Descriptors: Job Skills, Adolescents, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders
S. Blair Payne; Na Young Yoon – Behavioral Disorders, 2025
Many students who experience behavioral difficulties (BD) also experience learning difficulties (LD) in school; however, little research exists on how to support the academic achievement of students with co-occurring BD/LD. Even less research exists for students who experience these co-occurring difficulties at the high school or secondary level.…
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Learning Problems, High School Students, Mathematics Instruction
Lindsay E. Romano – Behavioral Disorders, 2025
Disparities in school discipline based on student race and disability status remain a major barrier to achieving educational equity. In addition to systemic factors, research suggests that educators' racial and labeling biases may also be partially responsible for exacerbating these inequities. This article presents a novel mindfulness-based…
Descriptors: Social Bias, Teacher Attitudes, Discipline, Metacognition
Conroy, Maureen; Houchins, David; Hitchcock, John; Anderson, Jeffrey – Behavioral Disorders, 2023
Increasingly, mixed methods research (MMR) is used in special education, although the extent to which MMR is used in intervention research in the field of emotional/behavioral disorders (EBD) remains unknown. The purpose of this article is to examine the use of MMR in EBD intervention research to describe its application within the field. We…
Descriptors: Mixed Methods Research, Special Education, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders
Kyleigh P. Ivory; Lee Kern – Behavioral Disorders, 2025
Supporting parents in foundational positive behavior support strategies for use with their child is a commonly employed method to improve child behavior in natural contexts, including the home. Parents have learned and implemented a variety of strategies with integrity; however, there is limited research regarding the maintenance of skills.…
Descriptors: Parent Child Relationship, Positive Reinforcement, Child Behavior, Positive Behavior Supports
Keetam D. F. Alkahtani – Behavioral Disorders, 2024
Students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) may engage in disruptive classroom behaviors. The Caught Being Good Game (CBGG) has been identified as an intervention for managing class-wide behaviors. The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the effect of the CBGG in increasing class-wide academically engaged behavior (AEB)…
Descriptors: Intervention, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Behavior Change, Games
Natesan Batley, Prathiba; Shukla Mehta, Smita; Hitchcock, John H. – Behavioral Disorders, 2021
Single case experimental design (SCED) is an indispensable methodology when evaluating intervention efficacy. Despite long-standing success with using visual analyses to evaluate SCED data, this method has limited utility for conducting meta-analyses. This is critical because meta-analyses should drive practice and policy in behavioral disorders…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Research Design, Effect Size, Meta Analysis
Hitchcock, John H.; Houchins, David E.; Onwuegbuzie, Anthony J. – Behavioral Disorders, 2023
Limited emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD)-focused intervention mixed methods research (MMR) has been published, particularly in top-tier EBD journals (i.e., "Behavior Disorders" and "Journal of Emotional and Behavioral Disorders"). The lack of published MMR creates what could be perceived as a Catch-22 situation wherein…
Descriptors: Mixed Methods Research, Behavior Disorders, Intervention, Barriers
Bruhn, Allison L.; Estrapala, Sara; Mahatmya, Duhita; Rila, Ashley; Vogelgesang, Kari – Behavioral Disorders, 2023
Data-based individualization (DBI) is a process of collecting and analyzing data on students' response to intervention and then making intervention adaptations accordingly. Although this process can lead to better student outcomes, very few teachers are trained in the components of DBI, particularly in relation to behavior. Improving practice…
Descriptors: Faculty Development, Teacher Attitudes, Data Collection, Data Analysis
Catherine P. Bradshaw; Katrina J. Debnam; Daniel Player; Brooks Bowden; Sarah Lindstrom Johnson – Behavioral Disorders, 2023
This mixed-methods study describes a framework for conducting cost analyses of school-based programs leveraging fidelity data and applying the ingredients method. We illustrate this approach by applying it to Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS), drawing on multiple sources of data from a sample of U.S. 77 schools that were…
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Positive Behavior Supports, Costs, Expenditure per Student
McDaniel, Sara C.; Cohen, Daniel; Bruhn, Allison L. – Behavioral Disorders, 2022
Targeted Tier 2 interventions are critical to supporting students with challenging behavior and decreasing the resources associated with highly individualized and intense interventions. This study extends findings from recent single-case design studies and case example applications of the Tier 2 Identification and Intervention framework with the…
Descriptors: Intervention, Urban Schools, Elementary Schools, Discipline
Grasley-Boy, Nicolette M.; Reichow, Brian; van Dijk, Wilhelmina; Gage, Nicholas – Behavioral Disorders, 2021
Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) is a multitiered system of support for behavior used in many schools across the world. Researchers have begun adapting and evaluating Tier 1 of PBIS for students placed in alternative education (AE) settings. The purpose of this review is to synthesize these evaluations. We systematically…
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Positive Behavior Supports, Intervention, Program Implementation
Kubra Sayar; Emrah Gulboy; Serife Yucesoy-Ozkan; Muhammet Sait Baran – Behavioral Disorders, 2024
Non-compliance is a challenge for practitioners serving children with and without disabilities. Many interventions have been developed to increase compliance. High-probability request sequences (HPRS), an antecedent-based intervention that is based on behavioral momentum theory, is one way to increase compliant behavior. HPRS includes the…
Descriptors: Compliance (Psychology), Students with Disabilities, Probability, Sequential Approach
Kladis, Kristin; Hawken, Leanne S.; O'Neill, Robert E.; Fischer, Aaron J.; Fuoco, Kristen Stokes; O'Keeffe, Breda V.; Kiuhara, Sharlene A. – Behavioral Disorders, 2023
Check-In Check-Out (CICO) is an evidence-based Tier 2 intervention that has most often been used to support students who exhibit externalizing problem behaviors; however, emerging research suggests that CICO may be effective when extended to students who are engaging in internalizing problem behaviors (CICO-IB). The purpose of this study was to…
Descriptors: Intervention, Behavior Problems, Behavior Modification, Elementary School Students
Ann P. Daunic; Burak Aydin; Nancy L. Corbett; Stephen W. Smith; Delaney Boss; Emily Crews – Behavioral Disorders, 2023
Education researchers, policy makers, and practitioners have emphasized the role that social-emotional learning and self-regulation play in children's adjustment and connection to school, particularly as they transition from pre-school to kindergarten and the primary grades. A pretest-posttest cluster-randomized efficacy trial of the…
Descriptors: Social Emotional Learning, Kindergarten, Grade 1, At Risk Students