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Gale, Tim M.; Laws, Keith R.; Foley, Kerry – Brain and Cognition, 2006
Some models of object recognition propose that items from structurally crowded categories (e.g., living things) permit faster access to superordinate semantic information than structurally dissimilar categories (e.g., nonliving things), but slower access to individual object information when naming items. We present four experiments that utilize…
Descriptors: Classification, Identification, Visual Perception, Recognition (Psychology)
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Kilgour, Andrea R.; Kitada, Ryo; Servos, Philip; James, Thomas W.; Lederman, Susan J. – Brain and Cognition, 2005
Many studies in visual face recognition have supported a special role for the right fusiform gyrus. Despite the fact that faces can also be recognized haptically, little is known about the neural correlates of haptic face recognition. In the current fMRI study, neurologically intact participants were intensively trained to identify specific…
Descriptors: Identification, Visual Perception, Tactual Perception, Cognitive Processes
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Elias, Lorin J.; Robinson, Brent M. – Brain and Cognition, 2005
People presume that the light source in pictures comes from above, and there is some evidence that this phenomenon also demonstrates lateral biases. When investigators present multiple ambiguous stimuli or visually complex objects, people assume that the source of light is from above, and to the left. However, when single relatively simple stimuli…
Descriptors: Lighting, Visual Perception, Visual Stimuli, Research Methodology
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Weddell, Rodger A. – Brain and Cognition, 2004
The Sprague effect is well-established--small tectal lesions restore visual orientation in the hemianopic field of animals with extensive unilateral geniculo-striate lesions. Studies of human midbrain visual functions are rare. This man with a midbrain tumour developed left-neglect through subsequent right frontal damage. Bilateral orientation…
Descriptors: Brain, Spatial Ability, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Neurology
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Giesbrecht, Barry; Kingstone, Alan – Brain and Cognition, 2004
When two masked targets are presented in a rapid sequence, correct identification of the first hinders identification of the second. This attentional blink (AB) is thought to be the result of capacity limitations in visual information processing. Neuropsychological and neuroimaging evidence implicated the right hemisphere as the source of this…
Descriptors: Identification, Cognitive Processes, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Visual Perception