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Sahyoun, Cherif P.; Belliveau, John W.; Mody, Maria – Brain and Cognition, 2010
The current study investigated the neurobiological role of white matter in visuospatial versus linguistic processing abilities in autism using diffusion tensor imaging. We examined differences in white matter integrity between high-functioning children with autism (HFA) and typically developing controls (CTRL), in relation to the groups' response…
Descriptors: Semantics, Autism, Integrity, Pictorial Stimuli
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Uono, Shota; Sato, Wataru; Toichi, Motomi – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Although impaired joint attention is one of the core clinical features of pervasive developmental disorder including autistic disorder and Asperger's disorder, experimental studies failed to report its impairment. This discrepancy might be the result of differences between real-life and experimental situations. The present study examined joint…
Descriptors: Cues, Reaction Time, Autism, Asperger Syndrome
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Carder, Hassina P.; Handley, Simon J.; Perfect, Timothy J. – Brain and Cognition, 2008
MOVE problems, like the Tower of London (TOL) or the Water Jug (WJ) task, are planning tasks that appear structurally similar and are assumed to involve similar cognitive processes. Carder et al. [Carder, H.P., Handley, S.J., & Perfect, T.J. ( 2004). Deconstructing the Tower of London: Alternative moves and conflict resolution as predictors of…
Descriptors: Autism, Experimental Psychology, Conflict Resolution, Task Analysis
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Krysko, Krysko M.; Rutherford, M. D. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Identifying threatening expressions is a significant social perceptual skill. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are impaired in social interaction, show deficits in face and emotion processing, show amygdala abnormalities and display a disadvantage in the perception of social threat. According to the anger superiority hypothesis,…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Autism, Interpersonal Relationship, Interaction