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Schmitz, Remy; Peigneux, Philippe – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Pseudoneglect is a slight but consistent leftward attentional bias commonly observed in healthy young populations, purportedly explained by right hemispheric dominance. It has been suggested that normal aging might be associated with a decline of the right hemisphere. According to this hypothesis, a few studies have shown that elderly tend to…
Descriptors: Attention, Bias, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Young Adults
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Coolican, Jamesie; Eskes, Gail A.; McMullen, Patricia A.; Lecky, Erin – Brain and Cognition, 2008
Normal observers demonstrate a bias to process the left sides of faces during perceptual judgments about identity or emotion. This effect suggests a right cerebral hemisphere processing bias. To test the role of the right hemisphere and the involvement of configural processing underlying this effect, young and older control observers and patients…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Patients, Cognitive Processes, Psychological Evaluation
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Cavezian, Celine; Rossetti, Yves; Danckert, James; d'Amato, Thierry; Dalery, Jean; Saoud, Mohamed – Brain and Cognition, 2007
Several visuo-motor tasks can be used to demonstrate biases towards left hemispace in schizophrenic patients, suggesting a minor right hemineglect. Recent studies in neglect patients used a new number bisection task to highlight a lateralized defect in their visuo-spatial representation of numbers. To test a possible lateralized representational…
Descriptors: Schizophrenia, Patients, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Comparative Analysis
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Bar-Haim, Yair; Lamy, Dominique; Glickman, Shlomit – Brain and Cognition, 2005
Accumulating evidence suggests the existence of a processing bias in favor of threat-related stimulation in anxious individuals. Using behavioral and ERP measures, the present study investigated the deployment of attention to face stimuli with different emotion expressions in high-anxious and low-anxious participants. An attention-shifting…
Descriptors: Cues, Reaction Time, Anxiety, Models
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Elias, Lorin J.; Robinson, Brent; Saucier, Deborah M. – Brain and Cognition, 2005
Neurologically normal individuals exhibit strong leftward response biases during free-viewing perceptual judgments of brightness, quantity, and size. When participants view two mirror-reversed objects and they are forced to choose which object appears darker, more numerous, or larger, the stimulus with the relevant feature on the left side is…
Descriptors: Response Style (Tests), Perception Tests, Visual Perception, Visual Stimuli
Chiba, Yu.; Yamaguchi, Akira.; Eto, Fumio – Brain and Cognition, 2005
A variant of a line bisection test was devised. Patients with unilateral visual neglect and control subjects were asked to perform the test, which consisted of two subtasks: a verbal and a manual task. The verbal task was newly designed and did not require manual responses from the subjects. The manual task was similar to conventional line…
Descriptors: Attention, Motor Reactions, Bias, Patients