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Edlin, James M.; Lyle, Keith B. – Brain and Cognition, 2013
The simple act of repeatedly looking left and right can enhance subsequent cognition, including divergent thinking, detection of matching letters from visual arrays, and memory retrieval. One hypothesis is that saccade execution enhances subsequent cognition by altering attentional control. To test this hypothesis, we compared performance…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Executive Function, Hypothesis Testing, Reaction Time
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Buckingham, Gavin; Binsted, Gordon; Carey, David P. – Brain and Cognition, 2010
When both hands perform concurrent goal-directed reaches, they become yoked to one another. To investigate the direction of this coupling (i.e., which hand is yoked to which), the temporal dynamics of bimanual reaches were compared with equivalent-amplitude unimanual reaches. These reaches were to target pairs located on either the left or right…
Descriptors: Reaction Time, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Handedness, Comparative Analysis
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Carlsson, G.; Wiegand, G.; Stephani, U. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Dichotic listening test (DL) is an important tool to disclose speech dominance in healthy subjects and in clinical cases. The aim of this study was to probe if focal epilepsy in children reveals a corresponding suppression of the ear reports contralateral to seizure onset site. Thus, 15 children and adolescents with clinically and…
Descriptors: Epilepsy, Seizures, Listening Comprehension Tests, Auditory Perception
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Goghari, Vina M.; MacDonald, Angus W., III – Brain and Cognition, 2009
The functional neuroanatomy of tasks that recruit different forms of response selection and inhibition has to our knowledge, never been directly addressed in a single fMRI study using similar stimulus-response paradigms where differences between scanning time and sequence, stimuli, and experimenter instructions were minimized. Twelve right-handed…
Descriptors: Inhibition, Cognitive Processes, Responses, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Rolfe, Mei Hsin Suzanne; Hamm, Jeff P.; Waldie, Karen E. – Brain and Cognition, 2008
Two versions of the line bisection task, paper-and-pencil and computerized, were administered to non-medicated children (5-12 years) with and without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Fifteen children were classified with ADHD-Inattentive type (ADHD-I), 15 were classified with ADHD-Combined or Hyperactive-Impulsive type (ADHD-C),…
Descriptors: Hyperactivity, Attention Deficit Disorders, Handedness, Computer Uses in Education
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Christman, Stephen D.; Jasper, John D.; Sontam, Varalakshmi; Cooil, Bruce – Brain and Cognition, 2007
Research indicates that right-hemisphere mechanisms are specifically sensitive to and averse to risk. Research also indicates that mixed degree of handedness is associated with increased access to right hemisphere processing. Accordingly, it was predicted that mixed-handers would exhibit greater risk aversion. Participants were presented with…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Risk, Handedness, Comparative Analysis
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Tremblay, Tania; Monetta, Laura; Joanette, Yves – Brain and Cognition, 2004
It is commonly accepted that phonology is the exclusive domain of the left hemisphere. However, this pattern of lateralization, which posits a right visual field advantage, has been questioned by several studies. In fact, certain factors such as characteristics of the stimuli and subjects' handedness can modulate the right visual field advantage.…
Descriptors: Handedness, Phonology, Language Processing, Brain Hemisphere Functions