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Labelle, Veronique; Bosquet, Laurent; Mekary, Said; Bherer, Louis – Brain and Cognition, 2013
Studies on the effects of acute bouts of cardiovascular exercise on cognitive performances show contradictory findings due to methodological differences (e.g., exercise intensity, cognitive function assessed, participants' aerobic fitness level, etc.). The present study assessed the acute effect of exercise intensity on cognition while controlling…
Descriptors: Exercise, Reaction Time, Physical Fitness, Executive Function
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Asanowicz, Dariusz; Marzecova, Anna; Jaskowski, Piotr; Wolski, Piotr – Brain and Cognition, 2012
Despite the fact that hemispheric asymmetry of attention has been widely studied, a clear picture of this complex phenomenon is still lacking. The aim of the present study was to provide an efficient and reliable measurement of potential hemispheric asymmetries of three attentional networks, i.e. alerting, orienting and executive attention.…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Conflict Resolution, Attention, Executive Function
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Vidal, Julie; Mills, Travis; Pang, Elizabeth W.; Taylor, Margot J. – Brain and Cognition, 2012
Inhibition is a core executive function reliant on the frontal lobes that shows protracted maturation through to adulthood. We investigated the spatiotemporal characteristics of response inhibition during a visual go/no-go task in 14 teenagers and 14 adults using magnetoencephalography (MEG) and a contrast between two no-go experimental conditions…
Descriptors: Inhibition, Adolescents, Spatial Ability, Cognitive Processes
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Albinet, Cedric T.; Boucard, Geoffroy; Bouquet, Cedric; Audiffren, Michel – Brain and Cognition, 2012
The processing-speedtheory and the prefrontal-executivetheory are competing theories of cognitive aging. Here we used a theoretically and methodologically-driven framework to investigate the relationships among measures classically used to assess these two theoretical constructs. Twenty-eight young adults (18-32 years) and 39 healthy older adults…
Descriptors: Age, Reaction Time, Young Adults, Older Adults