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Eramudugolla, Ranmalee; Henderson, Rachel; Mattingley, Jason B. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Integration of simultaneous auditory and visual information about an event can enhance our ability to detect that event. This is particularly evident in the perception of speech, where the articulatory gestures of the speaker's lips and face can significantly improve the listener's detection and identification of the message, especially when that…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Auditory Stimuli, Perception, Speech Communication
Worthy, Darrell A.; Markman, Arthur B.; Maddox, W. Todd – Brain and Cognition, 2013
We examined how feedback delay and stimulus offset timing affected declarative, rule-based and procedural, information-integration category-learning. We predicted that small feedback delays of several hundred milliseconds would lead to the best information-integration learning based on a highly regarded neurobiological model of learning in the…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Classification, Stimuli, Learning Processes
Blaesi, Sabine; Wilson, Margaret – Brain and Cognition, 2010
Substantial evidence links perception of others' bodies and mental representation of the observer's own body; however, the overwhelming majority of this evidence is unidirectional, showing influence from perception to action. It has been proposed that the influence also runs from action to perception, but to date the evidence is scant. Here we…
Descriptors: Perception, Human Body, Stimuli, Psychophysiology
Rossion, Bruno; Hanseeuw, Bernard; Dricot, Laurence – Brain and Cognition, 2012
A number of human brain areas showing a larger response to faces than to objects from different categories, or to scrambled faces, have been identified in neuroimaging studies. Depending on the statistical criteria used, the set of areas can be overextended or minimized, both at the local (size of areas) and global (number of areas) levels. Here…
Descriptors: Cues, Measures (Individuals), Brain, Feedback (Response)
Holmes, Amanda; Franklin, Anna; Clifford, Alexandra; Davies, Ian – Brain and Cognition, 2009
The aim of this investigation was to examine the time course and the relative contributions of perceptual and post-perceptual processes to categorical perception (CP) of color. A visual oddball task was used with standard and deviant stimuli from same (within-category) or different (between-category) categories, with chromatic separations for…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Cognitive Processes, Color, Perception
Schutz-Bosbach, Simone; Tausche, Peggy; Weiss, Carmen – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Watching a rubber hand being stroked by a paintbrush while feeling identical stroking of one's own occluded hand can create a compelling illusion that the seen hand becomes part of one's own body. It has been suggested that this so-called rubber hand illusion (RHI) does not simply reflect a bottom-up multisensory integration process but that the…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Stimulation, Multisensory Learning, Perception
Robins, Diana L.; Hunyadi, Elinora; Schultz, Robert T. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Perception of emotion is critical for successful social interaction, yet the neural mechanisms underlying the perception of dynamic, audio-visual emotional cues are poorly understood. Evidence from language and sensory paradigms suggests that the superior temporal sulcus and gyrus (STS/STG) play a key role in the integration of auditory and visual…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Cues, Nonverbal Communication, Interpersonal Relationship
Mella, N.; Conty, L.; Pouthas, V. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Time perception, crucial for adaptive behavior, has been shown to be altered by emotion. An arousal-dependent mechanism is proposed to account for such an effect. Yet, physiological measure of arousal related with emotional timing is still lacking. We addressed this question using skin conductance response (SCR) in an emotion regulation paradigm.…
Descriptors: Models, Adjustment (to Environment), Emotional Development, Auditory Stimuli
Eddy, Marianna D.; Holcomb, Phillip J. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
This experiment examined invariance in object representations through measuring event-related potentials (ERPs) to pictures in a masked repetition priming paradigm. Pairs of pictures were presented where the prime was either the same size or half the size of the target object and the target was either presented in a normal orientation or was a…
Descriptors: Semantics, Infants, Cues, Diagnostic Tests
Verleger, Rolf; Schuknecht, Simon-Vitus; Jaskowski, Piotr; Wagner, Ullrich – Brain and Cognition, 2008
Sleep has proven to support the memory consolidation in many tasks including learning of perceptual skills. Explicit, conscious types of memory have been demonstrated to benefit particularly from slow-wave sleep (SWS), implicit, non-conscious types particularly from rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. By comparing the effects of early-night sleep,…
Descriptors: Sleep, Memory, Perception, Learning
Koivisto, Mika; Lahteenmaki, Mikko; Sorensen, Thomas Alrik; Vangkilde, Signe; Overgaard, Morten; Revonsuo, Antti – Brain and Cognition, 2008
To examine the neural correlates and timing of human visual awareness, we recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) in two experiments while the observers were detecting a grey dot that was presented near subjective threshold. ERPs were averaged for conscious detections of the stimulus (hits) and nondetections (misses) separately. Our results…
Descriptors: Perception, Visual Perception, Correlation, Reaction Time
Porac, Clare; Searleman, Alan; Karagiannakis, Katina – Brain and Cognition, 2006
When neurologically normal individuals bisect a horizontal line as accurately as possible, they reliably show a slight leftward error. This leftward inaccuracy is called "pseudoneglect" because errors made by neurologically normal individuals are directionally opposite to those made by persons with visuospatial neglect (Jewell & McCourt, 2000). In…
Descriptors: Attention, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Handedness, Stimuli
Hofer, Alex; Siedentopf, Christian M.; Ischebeck, Anja; Rettenbacher, Maria A.; Widschwendter, Christian G.; Verius, Michael; Golaszewski, Stefan M.; Koppelstaetter, Florian; Felber, Stephan; Wolfgang Fleischhacker, W. – Brain and Cognition, 2007
In this functional MRI experiment, encoding of objects was associated with activation in left ventrolateral prefrontal/insular and right dorsolateral prefrontal and fusiform regions as well as in the left putamen. By contrast, correct recognition of previously learned objects (R judgments) produced activation in left superior frontal, bilateral…
Descriptors: Experiments, Coding, Recognition (Psychology), Brain
Overgaard, Morten; Nielsen, Jorgen Feldbaek; Fuglsang-Frederiksen, Anders – Brain and Cognition, 2004
The study of subliminal perception in normal and brain lesioned subjects has long been of interest to scholars studying the neural mechanisms behind conscious vision. Using brief durations and a developed methodology of introspective reporting, we present an experiment with visual stimuli that gives rise to little or no subliminal perception under…
Descriptors: Perception, Stimulation, Brain, Visual Stimuli
Hughes, Laura E.; Bates, Timothy C.; Davies, Anne M. Aimola – Brain and Cognition, 2005
The line-bisection task, adapted to utilise a wooden rod as the bisection stimulus, has revealed that patients with visuo-spatial neglect may be more accurate at bisection when asked to pick up the rod, compared to pointing to its centre. We recently reported that neurologically intact participants show a similar dissociation on this…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Patients, Cognitive Processes, Perception