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Edlin, James M.; Lyle, Keith B. – Brain and Cognition, 2013
The simple act of repeatedly looking left and right can enhance subsequent cognition, including divergent thinking, detection of matching letters from visual arrays, and memory retrieval. One hypothesis is that saccade execution enhances subsequent cognition by altering attentional control. To test this hypothesis, we compared performance…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Executive Function, Hypothesis Testing, Reaction Time
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Bayer, Ulrike; Hausmann, Markus – Brain and Cognition, 2012
Fluctuating sex hormone levels during the menstrual cycle have been shown to affect functional cerebral asymmetries in cognitive domains. These effects seem to result from the neuromodulatory properties of sex hormones and their metabolites on interhemispheric processing. The present study was carried out to investigate whether functional cerebral…
Descriptors: Females, Gender Differences, Physiology, Brain Hemisphere Functions
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Marzoli, Daniele; Mitaritonna, Alessia; Moretto, Francesco; Carluccio, Patrizia; Tommasi, Luca – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Past research at the nexus of motor control and perception investigated the role of perspective taking in many behavioral and neuroimaging studies. Some investigators addressed the issue of one's own vs. others' action imagination, but the possible effects of a front or a back view in imagining others' actions have so far been neglected. We report…
Descriptors: Perspective Taking, Evaluation Methods, Handedness, Task Analysis
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Rossion, Bruno; Hanseeuw, Bernard; Dricot, Laurence – Brain and Cognition, 2012
A number of human brain areas showing a larger response to faces than to objects from different categories, or to scrambled faces, have been identified in neuroimaging studies. Depending on the statistical criteria used, the set of areas can be overextended or minimized, both at the local (size of areas) and global (number of areas) levels. Here…
Descriptors: Cues, Measures (Individuals), Brain, Feedback (Response)
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Christman, Stephen D.; Butler, Michael – Brain and Cognition, 2011
The existence of handedness differences in the retrieval of episodic memories is well-documented, but virtually all have been obtained under conditions of intentional learning. Two experiments are reported that extend the presence of such handedness differences to memory retrieval under conditions of incidental learning. Experiment 1 used Craik…
Descriptors: Handedness, Intentional Learning, Incidental Learning, Recognition (Psychology)
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Railo, H.; Tallus, J.; Hamalainen, H. – Brain and Cognition, 2011
Studies have suggested that supramodal attentional resources are biased rightward due to asymmetric spatial fields of the two hemispheres. This bias has been observed especially in right-handed subjects. We presented left and right-handed subjects with brief uniform grey visual stimuli in either the left or right visual hemifield. Consistent with…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Handedness, Language Processing, Correlation
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Ocklenburg, Sebastian; Hirnstein, Marco; Hausmann, Markus; Lewald, Jorg – Brain and Cognition, 2010
Several studies have shown that handedness has an impact on visual spatial abilities. Here we investigated the effect of laterality on auditory space perception. Participants (33 right-handers, 20 left-handers) completed two tasks of sound localization. In a dark, anechoic, and sound-proof room, sound stimuli (broadband noise) were presented via…
Descriptors: Spatial Ability, Handedness, Lateral Dominance, Auditory Perception
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Lyle, Keith B.; Martin, Jessica M. – Brain and Cognition, 2010
Retrieval of memories is enhanced when bilateral saccades are made immediately before attempting retrieval. One hypothesis is that saccades enhance retrieval by increasing interaction of the brain hemispheres. To test this, subjects viewed arrays of lateralized letters and indicated whether target letters matched either of two probe letters.…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Cognitive Processes, Memory, Task Analysis
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Hach, Sylvia; Schutz-Bosbach, Simone – Brain and Cognition, 2010
A difference in the perception of extrapersonal space has been shown to exist between dextrals and sinistrals. On the classical line bisection task, this difference is evident in a greater left bias for dextrals compared to sinistrals. Different modalities and regions of space can be affected. However, it has not yet been investigated whether a…
Descriptors: Personal Space, Handedness, Children, Perception
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Godard, Ornella; Fiori, Nicole – Brain and Cognition, 2010
The aim of this study was to determine the influence of sex on hemispheric asymmetry and cooperation in a face recognition task. We used a masked priming paradigm in which the prime stimulus was centrally presented; it could be a bisymmetric face or a hemi-face in which facial information was presented in the left or the right visual field and…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Task Analysis, Recognition (Psychology), Gender Differences
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Hill, Elisabeth L.; Khanem, Fateha – Brain and Cognition, 2009
Lateralisation of hand preference and manual dexterity are known to develop over childhood, while in adulthood strength of hand preference has been shown to interact with extrinsic task demands. Some evidence exists to suggest that strength of hand preference and motor skill may be related. In the current study a handedness inventory, midline…
Descriptors: Handedness, Psychomotor Skills, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Task Analysis
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Conson, Massimiliano; Pistoia, Francesca; Sara, Marco; Grossi, Dario; Trojano, Luigi – Brain and Cognition, 2010
Several lines of evidence demonstrate that the motor system is involved in motor simulation of actions, but some uncertainty exists about the consequences of lesions of descending motor pathways on mental imagery tasks. Moreover, recent findings suggest that the motor system could also have a role in recognition of body parts. To address these…
Descriptors: Imagery, Patients, Spatial Ability, Psychomotor Skills
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Shobe, Elizabeth R.; Ross, Nicholas M.; Fleck, Jessica I. – Brain and Cognition, 2009
We investigated the effects of increased inter-hemispheric interaction (IHI) on five creativity dimensions (appropriateness, detail, categorical distinctiveness, fluency, and originality) of the Alternate Uses Task. Two methods were used to indicate degree of IHI. Trait IHI was indicated by individual differences in handedness, mixed-handers…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Creativity, Handedness, Eye Movements
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Goghari, Vina M.; MacDonald, Angus W., III – Brain and Cognition, 2009
The functional neuroanatomy of tasks that recruit different forms of response selection and inhibition has to our knowledge, never been directly addressed in a single fMRI study using similar stimulus-response paradigms where differences between scanning time and sequence, stimuli, and experimenter instructions were minimized. Twelve right-handed…
Descriptors: Inhibition, Cognitive Processes, Responses, Brain Hemisphere Functions