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Goldstein, Abraham; Arzouan, Yossi; Faust, Miriam – Brain and Language, 2012
Novel metaphors are constantly created and some of them become conventional with repeated use. We investigated whether the processing of novel metaphors, as revealed in ERP waveforms, would change after inducing a metaphoric category merely by having participants explain the meaning of an expression. Participants performed a semantic judgment task…
Descriptors: Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Figurative Language, Brain, Cognitive Measurement
Faust, Miriam; Ben-Artzi, Elisheva; Vardi, Nili – Brain and Language, 2012
Previous studies suggest that whereas the left hemisphere (LH) is involved in fine semantic processing, the right hemisphere (RH) is uniquely engaged in coarse semantic coding including the comprehension of distinct types of language such as figurative language, lexical ambiguity and verbal humor (e.g., and ). The present study examined the…
Descriptors: Semantics, Semitic Languages, Priming, Language Processing
Gold, Rinat; Faust, Miriam; Goldstein, Abraham – Brain and Language, 2010
Previous research indicates severe disabilities in processing figurative language in people diagnosed on the autism spectrum disorders. However, this aspect of language comprehension in Asperger syndrome (AS) specifically has rarely been the subject of formal study. The present study aimed to examine the possibility that in addition to their…
Descriptors: Semantics, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Asperger Syndrome
Faust, Miriam; Ben-Artzi, Elisheva; Harel, Itay – Brain and Language, 2008
Previous research suggests that the left hemisphere (LH) focuses on strongly related word meanings; the right hemisphere (RH) may contribute uniquely to the processing of lexical ambiguity by activating and maintaining a wide range of meanings, including subordinate meanings. The present study used the word-lists false memory paradigm [Roediger,…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Semantics, Figurative Language, Word Recognition
Faust, Miriam; Barak, Ofra; Chiarello, Christine – Brain and Language, 2006
The present study examined left (LH) and right (RH) hemisphere involvement in discourse processing by testing the ability of each hemisphere to use world knowledge in the form of script contexts for word recognition. Participants made lexical decisions to laterally presented target words preceded by centrally presented script primes (four…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Word Recognition, Language Processing, Cues