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Wagner, Monica; Shafer, Valerie L.; Martin, Brett; Steinschneider, Mitchell – Brain and Language, 2012
The effect of exposure to the contextual features of the /pt/ cluster was investigated in native-English and native-Polish listeners using behavioral and event-related potential (ERP) methodology. Both groups experience the /pt/ cluster in their languages, but only the Polish group experiences the cluster in the context of word onset examined in…
Descriptors: Evidence, Phonology, Polish, Phonemes
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Scharinger, Mathias; Merickel, Jennifer; Riley, Joshua; Idsardi, William J. – Brain and Language, 2011
Speech sounds can be classified on the basis of their underlying articulators or on the basis of the acoustic characteristics resulting from particular articulatory positions. Research in speech perception suggests that distinctive features are based on both articulatory and acoustic information. In recent years, neuroelectric and neuromagnetic…
Descriptors: Investigations, Articulation (Speech), Auditory Perception, Acoustics
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Garcia-Sierra, Adrian; Ramirez-Esparza, Nairan; Silva-Pereyra, Juan; Siard, Jennifer; Champlin, Craig A. – Brain and Language, 2012
Event Related Potentials (ERPs) were recorded from Spanish-English bilinguals (N = 10) to test pre-attentive speech discrimination in two language contexts. ERPs were recorded while participants silently read magazines in English or Spanish. Two speech contrast conditions were recorded in each language context. In the "phonemic in English"…
Descriptors: Phonetics, Phonemics, Bilingualism, Spanish
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Bedoin, Nathalie; Ferragne, Emmanuel; Marsico, Egidio – Brain and Language, 2010
Dichotic listening experiments show a right-ear advantage (REA), reflecting a left-hemisphere (LH) dominance. However, we found a decrease in REA when the initial stop consonants of two simultaneous French CVC words differed in voicing rather than place of articulation (Experiment 1). This result suggests that the right hemisphere (RH) is more…
Descriptors: Phonology, English, French, Auditory Perception
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Tschirren, Muriel; Laganaro, Marina; Michel, Patrik; Martory, Marie-Dominique; Di Pietro, Marie; Abutalebi, Jubin; Annoni, Jean-Marie – Brain and Language, 2011
Purpose: Bilingual aphasia generally affects both languages. However, the age of acquisition of the second language (L2) seems to play a role in the anatomo-functional correlation of the syntactical/grammatical processes, thus potentially influencing the L2 syntactic impairment following a stroke. The present study aims to analyze the influence of…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Patients, French, Bilingualism