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Sell, Andrea J.; Kaschak, Michael P. – Brain and Language, 2011
We explore whether time shifts in text comprehension are represented spatially. Participants read sentences involving past or future events and made sensibility judgment responses in one of two ways: (1) moving toward or away from their body and (2) pressing the toward or away buttons without moving. Previous work suggests that spatial…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Sentences, Cognitive Processes, Motor Reactions
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Yang, Chin Lung; Perfetti, Charles A.; Liu, Ying – Brain and Language, 2010
In an event-related potentials (ERPs) study, we examined the comprehension of different types of Chinese (Mandarin) relative clauses (object vs. subject-extracted) to test the universality and language specificity of sentence comprehension processes. Because Chinese lacks morphosyntactic cues to sentence constituent relations, it allows a test of…
Descriptors: Sentences, Cues, Semantics, Form Classes (Languages)
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Rapp, A. M.; Mutschler, D. E.; Wild, B.; Erb, M.; Lengsfeld, I.; Saura, R.; Grodd, W. – Brain and Language, 2010
To detect that a conversational turn is intended to be ironic is a difficult challenge in everyday language comprehension. Most authors suggested a theory of mind deficit is crucial for irony comprehension deficits in psychiatric disorders like schizophrenia; however, the underlying pathophysiology and neurobiology are unknown and recent research…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Reading Difficulties, Reading Comprehension, Sentences
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Stowe, Laurie A.; Paans, Anne M. J.; Wijers, Albertus A.; Zwarts, Frans – Brain and Language, 2004
In this paper we report the results of an experiment in which subjects read syntactically unambiguous and ambiguous sentences which were disambiguated after several words to the less likely possibility. Understanding such sentences involves building an initial structure, inhibiting the non-preferred structure, detecting that later input is…
Descriptors: Syntax, Sentences, Reading Comprehension, Brain Hemisphere Functions