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Jarman, Ronald F. – Child Development, 1979
Techniques of presenting information temporally in the auditory and visual modalities and spatially in the visual modality were used to assess information processing in seven- and nine-year-old children. (JMB)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Processes, Elementary Education, Elementary School Students

O'Neill, Daniela K.; And Others – Child Development, 1992
Three studies investigated the degree to which young children understand that the acquisition of certain types of knowledge depends on the modality of the sensory experience involved. Results suggest that an appreciation of the different types of knowledge our senses can provide develops between the ages of three and five years. (GLR)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Individual Development, Learning Modalities, Metacognition

Foellinger, David B.; Trabasso, Tom – Child Development, 1977
The ability to recall and organize actions was studied in a sample of 80 children ranging in age from 5 to 11 years. Eight different auditory or visual commands were successively presented for 10 trials in each modality in a free-recall task. (Author/JMB)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Auditory Stimuli, Elementary School Students, Learning Modalities

Spitzer, Tam M. – Child Development, 1976
A total of 120 children (aged 5, 9 and 11 years old) performed a spatial recall task utilizing either visual or auditory items. Results showed that visual recall was significantly superior to auditory recall at all age levels and all serial positions regardless of cue modality. (Author/JMB)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Auditory Stimuli, Cues, Elementary School Students

Rakison, David H.; Poulin-Dubois, Diane – Child Development, 2002
Four studies examined 10- to 18-month-old infants' ability to detect and encode correlations among features in a motion event. Findings indicated that the youngest infants process static features in an event independently but do not process correlations among dynamic features; the oldest detect correlations between all three features when the…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Infants, Learning Modalities

Pezdek, Kathy – Child Development, 1980
Examines life-span developmental differences in spontaneous integration of semantically relevant material presented in pictures and sentences. Elementary school students, high school students, and adults were tested. (Author/SS)
Descriptors: Adults, Age Differences, Comprehension, Elementary School Students