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Gastgeb, Holly Zajac; Strauss, Mark S.; Minshew, Nancy J. – Child Development, 2006
This study examined the effect of exemplar typicality on reaction time and accuracy of categorization. High-functioning children (age 9-12), adolescents (age 13-16), and adults with autism (age 17-48) and matched controls were tested in a category verification procedure. All groups showed improved processing throughout the lifespan for typical and…
Descriptors: Autism, Reaction Time, Classification, Matched Groups
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Bennetto, Loisa; And Others – Child Development, 1996
Examined memory functions in individuals with and without autism. Found that the group with autism performed significantly worse than the nonautistic group on temporal order memory, source memory, supraspan free recall, working memory and executive function but not on short- and long-term recognition, cued recall, or new learning ability. (MOK)
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Patterns, Comparative Analysis, Developmental Stages