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Solomon, C. Ruth – Child Development, 1980
In response to criticisms of a study conducted by Shaffran and Decarie, the author underscores the need for objective, accurate peer evaluation. Errors and misinterpretations in the critical article are reported and corrected. (Author/RH)
Descriptors: Infant Behavior, Research Methodology, Research Problems, Stranger Reactions
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sroufe, L. Alan – Child Development, 1980
Replies to Solomon's paper that basic criticisms made earlier of Shaffran and Decaries' study still apply. Views the study as essentially a confirmation of the null hypothesis based on weak measures. (Author/RH)
Descriptors: Infant Behavior, Research Methodology, Research Problems, Stranger Reactions
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Schaffer, H. R. – Child Development, 1975
Descriptors: Attention, Infant Behavior, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Object Manipulation
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jouen, Francois – Child Development, 1981
Analyzes methods used to record infant head position and the limits of these methods. An experimental device is proposed which records infant head turning and head righting when the vestibular system is stimulated. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Infant Behavior, Infants, Measurement Equipment, Motor Reactions
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wynn, Karen – Child Development, 2000
Maintains that findings showing numerical computation abilities in infants are considerably more robust and consistent than Wakeley, Rivera, and Langer suggest. Asserts that all the interim replication attempts have successfully replicated Wynn's original findings. Discusses possible reasons for failure to replicate in Wakeley et al. experiments.…
Descriptors: Addition, Infant Behavior, Infants, Mathematics Skills
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Lewis, Michael; Johnson, Norma – Child Development, 1970
This study investigated the common practice in infant research of eliminating from reported data large numbers of subjects who prove uncooperative (sleepy, fatigued, fussy) during the experiment. It was suggested that these excluded infants constitute a special class of subjects and that the inclusion of their data would greatly alter the research…
Descriptors: Attention Span, Bias, Experimental Groups, Infant Behavior
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Richters, John E.; And Others – Child Development, 1988
Multiple discriminant function analysis was conducted with data from Strange Situations. Results enable researchers to obtain attachment classifications directly from scores on interactive behavior and crying during reunion episodes. (PCB)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Infant Behavior, Infants, Mothers
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wakeley, Ann; Rivera, Susan; Langer, Jonas – Child Development, 2000
Asserts that findings on whether young infants look longer at incorrect addition and subtraction have been inconsistent or negative. Hypothesizes that imprecise ordinal calculating with very small numbers of objects develops in late infancy and that precise calculating develops in early childhood. (Author/KB)
Descriptors: Addition, Cognitive Development, Infant Behavior, Infants