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Ronald, Angelica; Happe, Francesca; Dworzynski, Katharina; Bolton, Patrick; Plomin, Robert – Child Development, 2010
Prenatal and neonatal events were reported by parents of 13,690 eighteen-month-old twins enrolled in the Twins Early Development Study, a representative community sample born in England and Wales. At ages 7-8, parents and teachers completed questionnaires on social and nonsocial autistic-like features and parents completed the Childhood Asperger…
Descriptors: Twins, Asperger Syndrome, Questionnaires, Foreign Countries
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Gregory, Alice M.; Rijsdijk, Fruhling V.; Eley, Thalia C. – Child Development, 2006
This study examines frequency, overlap, and genetic and environmental influences on sleep difficulties, which are understudied in school-aged children. The Sleep Self Report and the Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire were completed by 300 twin pairs (aged 8 years) and their parents. Child report suggested more frequent sleep problems than…
Descriptors: Sleep, Children, Genetics, Environmental Influences
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Leve, Leslie D.; Winebarger, Allen A.; Fagot, Beverly I.; Reid, John B.; Goldsmith, H. Hill – Child Development, 1998
Used behavioral genetic methods and environmental assessment techniques to assess maladaptive behavior in 6- to 11-year-old twin pairs. Found that genetic variation accounts for majority of variance in parent-reported child maladaptive behavior; in contrast, observational coding and global impressions of parent-twin interactive behavior suggest…
Descriptors: Antisocial Behavior, Biological Influences, Child Behavior, Children