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McNorgan, Chris; Reid, Jackie; McRae, Ken – Cognition, 2011
Research suggests that concepts are distributed across brain regions specialized for processing information from different sensorimotor modalities. Multimodal semantic models fall into one of two broad classes differentiated by the assumed hierarchy of convergence zones over which information is integrated. In shallow models, communication within-…
Descriptors: Semantics, Inferences, Experiments, Models
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Santelmann, Lynn M.; Jusczyk, Peter W. – Cognition, 1998
Five experiments examined 15- and 18-month olds' sensitivity to morphosyntactic dependencies. Results indicated that 18-month olds, but not 15-month olds, were sensitive to basic relationship between "is" and "-ing" and that 18-month-olds could track relationships between functor morphemes. Findings were consistent with hypothesis that 18-month…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, English, Infant Behavior
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Cassidy, Kimberly Wright – Cognition, 1998
This study investigated the relationship of 3-year olds' reliance on desire when predicting behavior and their performance on false-belief tasks. Results suggested that young children may use the desires of the agent, rather than their own desires, to predict behavior in standard false-belief paradigms. Older preschoolers also have difficulty…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Beliefs, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes
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Xu, Fei; Carey, Susan – Cognition, 2000
Responds to Needham and Baillargeon's criticisms and offers an alternative resolution of the conflicting results between the laboratories regarding abilities of infants less than 12 months to use property/featural information for object individuation. Maintains that kind concepts are acquired as infants approach their first birthday and that…
Descriptors: Child Development, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation